20-968024-T-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3_ModeratePP5

The NM_001029871.4(RSPO4):c.194A>G(p.Gln65Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,614,114 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RSPO4
NM_001029871.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.53

Publications

5 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RSPO4 (HGNC:16175): (R-spondin 4) This gene encodes a member of the R-spondin family of proteins that share a common domain organization consisting of a signal peptide, cysteine-rich/furin-like domain, thrombospondin domain and a C-terminal basic region. The encoded protein may be involved in activation of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling pathways. Mutations in this gene are associated with anonychia congenital. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

RSPO4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

nonsyndromic congenital nail disorder 4
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

RSPO4 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_001029871.4

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.894

PP5

Variant 20-968024-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr20-968024-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1190.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RSPO4	NM_001029871.4 link	c.194A>G	p.Gln65Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	ENST00000217260.9	NP_001025042.2	Q2I0M5-1
RSPO4	NM_001040007.3 link	c.194A>G	p.Gln65Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4		NP_001035096.1	Q2I0M5-2
RSPO4	XM_017027839.2 link	c.194A>G	p.Gln65Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4		XP_016883328.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RSPO4	ENST00000217260.9 link	c.194A>G	p.Gln65Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 5	1	NM_001029871.4	ENSP00000217260.4		Q2I0M5-1
RSPO4	ENST00000400634.2 link	c.194A>G	p.Gln65Arg	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 4	1		ENSP00000383475.2		Q2I0M5-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000985

AC:

AN:

152240

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00122

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000882

AC:

AN:

249444

AF XY:

0.0000665

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.000882

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000265

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000287

AC:

AN:

1461874

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000261

AC XY:

AN XY:

727244

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.000637

AC:

AN:

53408

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000629

AC:

AN:

1112006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.489

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000985

AC:

AN:

152240

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000161

AC XY:

AN XY:

74370

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41470

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5184

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4838

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00122

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

68042

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.565

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.000345

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000661

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Anonychia

Pathogenic:1

Nov 01, 2006

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.94

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.38

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.37

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.79

D;.

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.78

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.72

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

D;D

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.17

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.89

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.70

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

M;M

PhyloP100

7.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

D;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.79

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.015

D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D

Vest4

0.95

MutPred

0.87

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0352);Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0352);

MVP

0.84

MPC

0.35

ClinPred

0.59

GERP RS

5.1

Varity_R

0.68

gMVP

0.66

Mutation Taster

=21/79

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.090

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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20-968024-T-C

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over