21-25764236-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 3P and 2B. PM2PP2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002040.4(GABPA):c.829C>A(p.Gln277Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000659 in 151,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GABPA
NM_002040.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.18

Variant links:

Genes affected

GABPA (HGNC:4071): (GA binding protein transcription factor subunit alpha) This gene encodes one of three GA-binding protein transcription factor subunits which functions as a DNA-binding subunit. Since this subunit shares identity with a subunit encoding the nuclear respiratory factor 2 gene, it is likely involved in activation of cytochrome oxidase expression and nuclear control of mitochondrial function. This subunit also shares identity with a subunit constituting the transcription factor E4TF1, responsible for expression of the adenovirus E4 gene. Because of its chromosomal localization and ability to form heterodimers with other polypeptides, this gene may play a role in the Down Syndrome phenotype. Two transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2010]

GABPA links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP2

Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, GABPA

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23296222).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GABPA	NM_002040.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.829C>A	p.Gln277Lys	missense_variant	8/10	ENST00000400075.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GABPA	ENST00000400075.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.829C>A	p.Gln277Lys	missense_variant	8/10	1	NM_002040.4	P1
GABPA	ENST00000354828.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.829C>A	p.Gln277Lys	missense_variant	8/10	1		P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151820

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1455686

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

723986

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000659

AC:

AN:

151820

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74148

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Bravo

AF:

0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Aug 02, 2023

The c.829C>A (p.Q277K) alteration is located in exon 8 (coding exon 7) of the GABPA gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 829, causing the glutamine (Q) at amino acid position 277 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.15

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.46

Cadd

Benign

Dann

Benign

0.94

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.092

T;T

Eigen

Benign

0.12

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.24

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.96

M_CAP

Benign

0.011

MetaRNN

Benign

0.23

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.0

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.55

N;N

MutationTaster

Benign

0.98

D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.48

N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.12

Sift

Benign

0.39

T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.80

T;T

Polyphen

0.80

P;P

Vest4

0.32

MutPred

0.43

Gain of methylation at Q277 (P = 0.0035);Gain of methylation at Q277 (P = 0.0035);

MVP

0.40

MPC

2.1

ClinPred

0.56

GERP RS

4.7

Varity_R

0.20

gMVP

0.48

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over