21-25881080-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBA1
The ENST00000346798(APP):c.*590C>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00841 in 156,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 21 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0086 ( 21 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00024 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
APP
ENST00000346798 3_prime_UTR
ENST00000346798 3_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.59
Genes affected
APP (HGNC:620): (amyloid beta precursor protein) This gene encodes a cell surface receptor and transmembrane precursor protein that is cleaved by secretases to form a number of peptides. Some of these peptides are secreted and can bind to the acetyltransferase complex APBB1/TIP60 to promote transcriptional activation, while others form the protein basis of the amyloid plaques found in the brains of patients with Alzheimer disease. In addition, two of the peptides are antimicrobial peptides, having been shown to have bacteriocidal and antifungal activities. Mutations in this gene have been implicated in autosomal dominant Alzheimer disease and cerebroarterial amyloidosis (cerebral amyloid angiopathy). Multiple transcript variants encoding several different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2014]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).
BP6
Variant 21-25881080-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-25881080-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 339624.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency = 0.125 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APP | NM_000484.4 | c.*590C>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 18/18 | ENST00000346798.8 | NP_000475.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APP | ENST00000346798 | c.*590C>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | 18/18 | 1 | NM_000484.4 | ENSP00000284981.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00857 AC: 1304AN: 152142Hom.: 20 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000241 AC: 1AN: 4146Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.000444 AC XY: 1AN XY: 2252
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00864 AC: 1315AN: 152260Hom.: 21 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00854 AC XY: 636AN XY: 74438
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Alzheimer disease Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Apr 27, 2017 | This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at