21-29773850-A-T

Variant names:

• chr21-29773850-A-T
• rs455804
• NM_001330994.2:c.119-79787T>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001330994.2(GRIK1):​c.119-79787T>A variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000132 in 152,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 31)
• Consequence: GRIK1 NM_001330994.2 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.876
• Publications: 35 publications found

Genes affected

GRIK1 (HGNC:4579): (glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 1) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to the kainate family of glutamate receptors, which are composed of four subunits and function as ligand-activated ion channels. The subunit encoded by this gene is subject to RNA editing (CAG->CGG; Q->R) within the second transmembrane domain, which is thought to alter the properties of ion flow. Alternative splicing, resulting in transcript variants encoding different isoforms, has been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001330994.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GRIK1	NM_001330994.2	MANE Select	c.119-79787T>A		intron	N/A	NP_001317923.1	E7ENK3
	GRIK1	NM_001330993.2		c.119-79787T>A		intron	N/A	NP_001317922.1	E7EPY9
	GRIK1	NM_001320616.2		c.119-79787T>A		intron	N/A	NP_001307545.1	E9PD61

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	GRIK1	ENST00000327783.9	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.119-79787T>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000327687.4	E7ENK3
	GRIK1	ENST00000399907.6	TSL:1	c.119-79787T>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000382791.1	P39086-1
	GRIK1	ENST00000389125.7	TSL:1	c.119-79787T>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000373777.3	P39086-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152010 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.000414

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000132 AC: 2 AN: 152010 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74256

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41334

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15270

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3472

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.000414 AC: 2 AN: 4826

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10590

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 68016

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2092

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 149967

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.87
CADD	Benign	0.83
DANN	Benign	0.26
PhyloP100		-0.88

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs455804; hg19: chr21-31146169;