21-32274840-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_018944.3(MIS18A):​c.391G>A​(p.Glu131Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00019 in 1,611,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MIS18A
NM_018944.3 missense

Scores

4
6
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.37
Variant links:
Genes affected
MIS18A (HGNC:1286): (MIS18 kinetochore protein A) Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in CENP-A containing chromatin assembly and chromosome segregation. Predicted to act upstream of or within regulation of DNA methylation. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38357425).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MIS18ANM_018944.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.391G>A p.Glu131Lys missense_variant 2/5 ENST00000290130.4 NP_061817.1 Q9NYP9
MIS18AXM_017028400.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.391G>A p.Glu131Lys missense_variant 2/5 XP_016883889.1
MIS18AXM_017028401.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.391G>A p.Glu131Lys missense_variant 2/5 XP_016883890.1
MIS18AXR_002958619.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.426G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MIS18AENST00000290130.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.391G>A p.Glu131Lys missense_variant 2/51 NM_018944.3 ENSP00000290130.3 Q9NYP9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000919
AC:
23
AN:
250352
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
135356
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000202
AC:
295
AN:
1459524
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000174
AC XY:
126
AN XY:
726188
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000252
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000216
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000723
AC:
11
AN:
152172
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000673
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000158
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000529
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7
EpiCase
AF:
0.000328
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 06, 2022The c.391G>A (p.E131K) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the MIS18A gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 391, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 131 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.81
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.020
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.079
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.75
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.38
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.23
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.47
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Benign
0.096
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.038
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.45
MutPred
0.33
Gain of methylation at E131 (P = 0.0143);
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.89
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.13
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766207504; hg19: chr21-33647151; API