21-32278816-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_018944.3(MIS18A):​c.199G>A​(p.Ala67Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000691 in 1,446,146 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MIS18A
NM_018944.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.00600
Variant links:
Genes affected
MIS18A (HGNC:1286): (MIS18 kinetochore protein A) Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in CENP-A containing chromatin assembly and chromosome segregation. Predicted to act upstream of or within regulation of DNA methylation. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
MIS18A-AS1 (HGNC:40106): (MIS18A antisense RNA 1)

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.044764698).
BP6
Variant 21-32278816-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-32278816-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3126715.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MIS18ANM_018944.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.199G>A p.Ala67Thr missense_variant 1/5 ENST00000290130.4 NP_061817.1
MIS18AXM_017028400.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.199G>A p.Ala67Thr missense_variant 1/5 XP_016883889.1
MIS18AXM_017028401.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.199G>A p.Ala67Thr missense_variant 1/5 XP_016883890.1
MIS18AXR_002958619.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.234G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MIS18AENST00000290130.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.199G>A p.Ala67Thr missense_variant 1/51 NM_018944.3 ENSP00000290130 P1
MIS18A-AS1ENST00000453549.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.373+285C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.91e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1446146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
718576
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.04e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 10, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.34
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.73
CADD
Benign
5.1
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.022
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.012
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.37
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0073
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.045
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.46
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.51
N
REVEL
Benign
0.071
Sift
Benign
0.27
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.037
MutPred
0.17
Gain of loop (P = 0.0166);
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
0.49
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.041
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr21-33651127; API