21-32279002-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_018944.3(MIS18A):ā€‹c.13C>Gā€‹(p.Arg5Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000554 in 1,445,010 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MIS18A
NM_018944.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.48
Variant links:
Genes affected
MIS18A (HGNC:1286): (MIS18 kinetochore protein A) Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be involved in CENP-A containing chromatin assembly and chromosome segregation. Predicted to act upstream of or within regulation of DNA methylation. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
MIS18A-AS1 (HGNC:40106): (MIS18A antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.035857677).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MIS18ANM_018944.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.13C>G p.Arg5Gly missense_variant 1/5 ENST00000290130.4 NP_061817.1
MIS18AXM_017028400.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.13C>G p.Arg5Gly missense_variant 1/5 XP_016883889.1
MIS18AXM_017028401.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.13C>G p.Arg5Gly missense_variant 1/5 XP_016883890.1
MIS18AXR_002958619.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.48C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MIS18AENST00000290130.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.13C>G p.Arg5Gly missense_variant 1/51 NM_018944.3 ENSP00000290130 P1
MIS18A-AS1ENST00000453549.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.373+471G>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000124
AC:
3
AN:
241016
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000152
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
131432
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000292
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000899
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000168
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000554
AC:
8
AN:
1445010
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000697
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
717102
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000450
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000543
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 01, 2023The c.13C>G (p.R5G) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the MIS18A gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 13, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 5 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.062
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
0.20
DANN
Benign
0.48
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.022
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.8
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.030
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.27
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0040
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.036
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.84
N
REVEL
Benign
0.0050
Sift
Benign
0.34
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.066
MutPred
0.25
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0031);
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.31
ClinPred
0.080
T
GERP RS
-7.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.056
gMVP
0.067

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766582375; hg19: chr21-33651313; API