21-32631043-C-A

Variant names:

• chr21-32631043-C-A
• rs763042220
• ENST00000630077.3:c.4533G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_003895.4(SYNJ1):​c.4791G>T​(p.Thr1597Thr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T1597T) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: SYNJ1 NM_003895.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -1.34
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SYNJ1 (HGNC:11503): (synaptojanin 1) This gene encodes a phosphoinositide phosphatase that regulates levels of membrane phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate. As such, expression of this enzyme may affect synaptic transmission and membrane trafficking. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

SYNJ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
• early-onset Parkinson disease 20

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia
• undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• atypical juvenile parkinsonism

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• young-onset Parkinson disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.005).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003895.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SYNJ1	NM_203446.3	MANE Select	c.*762G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 33 of 33	NP_982271.3	O43426-2
	SYNJ1	NM_003895.4		c.4791G>T	p.Thr1597Thr	synonymous	Exon 32 of 32	NP_003886.3
	SYNJ1	NM_001160306.2		c.4533G>T	p.Thr1511Thr	synonymous	Exon 28 of 28	NP_001153778.1	A0A0D9SGJ6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SYNJ1	ENST00000630077.3	TSL:1	c.4533G>T	p.Thr1511Thr	synonymous	Exon 28 of 28	ENSP00000487560.1	A0A0D9SGJ6
	SYNJ1	ENST00000674351.1	MANE Select	c.*762G>T		3_prime_UTR	Exon 33 of 33	ENSP00000501530.1	O43426-2
	SYNJ1	ENST00000674308.1		c.4674G>T	p.Thr1558Thr	synonymous	Exon 32 of 32	ENSP00000501426.1	O43426-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.70
CADD	Benign	0.097
DANN	Benign	0.60
PhyloP100		-1.3

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs763042220; hg19: chr21-34003353;