21-32631044-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The ENST00000433931.7(SYNJ1):​c.4790C>T​(p.Thr1597Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000276 in 1,614,100 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. T1597T) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 2 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

SYNJ1
ENST00000433931.7 missense

Scores

4
13

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter U:1B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.981
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNJ1 (HGNC:11503): (synaptojanin 1) This gene encodes a phosphoinositide phosphatase that regulates levels of membrane phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate. As such, expression of this enzyme may affect synaptic transmission and membrane trafficking. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0056349933).
BP6
Variant 21-32631044-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-32631044-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 478362.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00137 (208/152286) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00464 (193/41562). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00411. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 102 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SYNJ1NM_203446.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*761C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 33/33 ENST00000674351.1 NP_982271.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNJ1ENST00000674351.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*761C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant 33/33 NM_203446.3 ENSP00000501530 O43426-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00133
AC:
202
AN:
152168
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00451
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000323
AC:
81
AN:
251154
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000265
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
135738
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00425
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000109
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000463
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000163
AC:
238
AN:
1461814
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000142
AC XY:
103
AN XY:
727212
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00356
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000894
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000554
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000150
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000450
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000563
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00137
AC:
208
AN:
152286
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00137
AC XY:
102
AN XY:
74466
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00464
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000223
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00138
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00431
AC:
19
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000445
AC:
54
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00260
AC:
9
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

SYNJ1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 09, 2024The SYNJ1 c.4790C>T variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Thr1597Met. This variant has been reported in the heterozygous state in a cohort of patient with early onset Parkinson's disease (Supplementary Table 12, Chen et al. 2022. PubMed ID: 35861376). This variant is reported in 0.45% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Early-onset Parkinson disease 20;C4479313:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
13
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.067
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.31
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0056
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.024
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.022
D;D
Vest4
0.34
MVP
0.36
MPC
0.38
ClinPred
0.031
T
GERP RS
3.6
gMVP
0.24

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs111516740; hg19: chr21-34003354; COSMIC: COSV105227894; COSMIC: COSV105227894; API