21-32631052-A-G

Variant names:

• chr21-32631052-A-G
• rs2145654435
• ENST00000630077.3:c.4524T>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_003895.4(SYNJ1):​c.4782T>C​(p.Asp1594Asp) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SYNJ1 NM_003895.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.605
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

SYNJ1 (HGNC:11503): (synaptojanin 1) This gene encodes a phosphoinositide phosphatase that regulates levels of membrane phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate. As such, expression of this enzyme may affect synaptic transmission and membrane trafficking. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

SYNJ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• early-onset Parkinson disease 20

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• atypical juvenile parkinsonism

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• young-onset Parkinson disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.026).
• BP6: Variant 21-32631052-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-32631052-A-G is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1160648.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.605 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003895.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SYNJ1	NM_203446.3	MANE Select	c.*753T>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 33 of 33	NP_982271.3	O43426-2
	SYNJ1	NM_003895.4		c.4782T>C	p.Asp1594Asp	synonymous	Exon 32 of 32	NP_003886.3
	SYNJ1	NM_001160306.2		c.4524T>C	p.Asp1508Asp	synonymous	Exon 28 of 28	NP_001153778.1	A0A0D9SGJ6

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	SYNJ1	ENST00000630077.3	TSL:1	c.4524T>C	p.Asp1508Asp	synonymous	Exon 28 of 28	ENSP00000487560.1	A0A0D9SGJ6
	SYNJ1	ENST00000674351.1	MANE Select	c.*753T>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 33 of 33	ENSP00000501530.1	O43426-2
	SYNJ1	ENST00000674308.1		c.4665T>C	p.Asp1555Asp	synonymous	Exon 32 of 32	ENSP00000501426.1	O43426-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461838 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727226

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26130

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86244

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53404

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111996

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Likely benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	Early-onset Parkinson disease 20;C4479313:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.88
CADD	Benign	1.7
DANN	Benign	0.45
PhyloP100		-0.60

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2145654435; hg19: chr21-34003362;