21-33027634-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005806.4(OLIG2):​c.772C>T​(p.His258Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000273 in 1,467,722 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

OLIG2
NM_005806.4 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.74
Variant links:
Genes affected
OLIG2 (HGNC:9398): (oligodendrocyte transcription factor 2) This gene encodes a basic helix-loop-helix transcription factor which is expressed in oligodendroglial tumors of the brain. The protein is an essential regulator of ventral neuroectodermal progenitor cell fate. The gene is involved in a chromosomal translocation t(14;21)(q11.2;q22) associated with T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Its chromosomal location is within a region of chromosome 21 which has been suggested to play a role in learning deficits associated with Down syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.36720055).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
OLIG2NM_005806.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.772C>T p.His258Tyr missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000382357.4 NP_005797.1
OLIG2XM_005260908.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.772C>T p.His258Tyr missense_variant 2/2 XP_005260965.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OLIG2ENST00000382357.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.772C>T p.His258Tyr missense_variant 2/21 NM_005806.4 ENSP00000371794 P1
ENST00000454622.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.201+43270G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2
OLIG2ENST00000333337.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.772C>T p.His258Tyr missense_variant 1/1 ENSP00000331040 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000228
AC:
3
AN:
1315838
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000154
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
648696
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000286
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151884
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74178
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 16, 2021The c.772C>T (p.H258Y) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 1) of the OLIG2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 772, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 258 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.35
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.077
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;D
Eigen
Benign
0.023
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.048
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.54
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.37
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.76
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.96
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Benign
0.050
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.81
T;T
Polyphen
0.71
P;P
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.31
Gain of catalytic residue at H258 (P = 0.0466);Gain of catalytic residue at H258 (P = 0.0466);
MVP
0.72
ClinPred
0.84
D
GERP RS
3.4
Varity_R
0.34
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1233235355; hg19: chr21-34399942; API