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21-33559578-A-AT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP6_Moderate

The NM_138927.4(SON):c.6469-3dup variant causes a splice polypyrimidine tract, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000375 in 1,600,456 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SON
NM_138927.4 splice_polypyrimidine_tract, intron

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
SON (HGNC:11183): (SON DNA and RNA binding protein) This gene encodes a protein that contains multiple simple repeats. The encoded protein binds RNA and promotes pre-mRNA splicing, particularly of transcripts with poor splice sites. The protein also recognizes a specific DNA sequence found in the human hepatitis B virus (HBV) and represses HBV core promoter activity. There is a pseudogene for this gene on chromosome 1. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
DONSON (HGNC:2993): (DNA replication fork stabilization factor DONSON) This gene lies downstream of the SON gene and spans 10 kb on chromosome 21. The function of this gene is unknown. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP6
Variant 21-33559578-A-AT is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-33559578-A-AT is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3047075.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SONNM_138927.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.6469-3dup splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant ENST00000356577.10
SONNM_001291412.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.553-3dup splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant
SONNM_032195.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.6469-3dup splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant
SONNR_103797.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.6524-3dup splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SONENST00000356577.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.6469-3dup splice_polypyrimidine_tract_variant, intron_variant 1 NM_138927.4 P3P18583-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000419
AC:
1
AN:
238676
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000771
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
129664
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000639
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000138
AC:
2
AN:
1448256
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000139
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
720230
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000618
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000965
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000142
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

SON-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesNov 22, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs765754719; hg19: chr21-34931884; API