21-34370480-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2
The NM_172201.2(KCNE2):āc.2T>Cā(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,196 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Consequence
KCNE2
NM_172201.2 start_lost
NM_172201.2 start_lost
Scores
8
6
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.71
Genes affected
KCNE2 (HGNC:6242): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E regulatory subunit 2) Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, isk-related subfamily. This member is a small integral membrane subunit that assembles with the KCNH2 gene product, a pore-forming protein, to alter its function. This gene is expressed in heart and muscle and the gene mutations are associated with cardiac arrhythmia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.
PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNE2 | NM_172201.2 | c.2T>C | p.Met1? | start_lost | 2/2 | ENST00000290310.4 | NP_751951.1 | |
LOC105372791 | NR_188571.1 | n.807A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/3 | ||||
LOC105372791 | NR_188572.1 | n.807A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
KCNE2 | ENST00000290310.4 | c.2T>C | p.Met1? | start_lost | 2/2 | 1 | NM_172201.2 | ENSP00000290310.2 | ||
ENSG00000225555 | ENST00000440403.2 | n.809A>G | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/3 | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152196Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152196Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74352
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Atrial fibrillation, familial, 4;C3150953:Long QT syndrome 6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics | Aug 03, 2021 | - - |
Long QT syndrome 6 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jun 28, 2019 | This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the KCNE2 mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 23. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with KCNE2-related disease. The current clinical and genetic evidence is not sufficient to establish whether loss-of-function variants in KCNE2 cause disease. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
D
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of catalytic residue at M1 (P = 0.0099);
MVP
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at