21-34370537-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_172201.2(KCNE2):​c.59T>A​(p.Ile20Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 14/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as not provided (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I20V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

KCNE2
NM_172201.2 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

not provided no classification provided O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.70

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
KCNE2 (HGNC:6242): (potassium voltage-gated channel subfamily E regulatory subunit 2) Voltage-gated potassium (Kv) channels represent the most complex class of voltage-gated ion channels from both functional and structural standpoints. Their diverse functions include regulating neurotransmitter release, heart rate, insulin secretion, neuronal excitability, epithelial electrolyte transport, smooth muscle contraction, and cell volume. This gene encodes a member of the potassium channel, voltage-gated, isk-related subfamily. This member is a small integral membrane subunit that assembles with the KCNH2 gene product, a pore-forming protein, to alter its function. This gene is expressed in heart and muscle and the gene mutations are associated with cardiac arrhythmia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
KCNE2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • familial atrial fibrillation
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • long QT syndrome 6
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • long QT syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.913

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_172201.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNE2
NM_172201.2
MANE Select
c.59T>Ap.Ile20Asn
missense
Exon 2 of 2NP_751951.1
LOC105372791
NR_188571.1
n.750A>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 3
LOC105372791
NR_188572.1
n.750A>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
KCNE2
ENST00000290310.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.59T>Ap.Ile20Asn
missense
Exon 2 of 2ENSP00000290310.2
KCNE2
ENST00000715813.1
c.59T>Ap.Ile20Asn
missense
Exon 6 of 6ENSP00000520524.1
ENSG00000225555
ENST00000440403.2
TSL:3
n.752A>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 2 of 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: not provided
Submissions summary: Other:1
Revision: no classification provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Congenital long QT syndrome Other:1
Cardiovascular Biomedical Research Unit, Royal Brompton & Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:literature only

This variant has been reported as associated with Long QT syndrome in the following publications (PMID:19716085). This is a literature report, and does not necessarily reflect the clinical interpretation of the Imperial College / Royal Brompton Cardiovascular Genetics laboratory.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.022
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.21
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.68
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.16
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.33
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.63
N
REVEL
Benign
0.23
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
0.055
B
Vest4
0.70
MutPred
0.81
Loss of sheet (P = 0.0063)
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.19
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.16
gMVP
0.85
Mutation Taster
=30/70
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199473363; hg19: chr21-35742836; API