21-34892921-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 1P and 2B. BP7PM2_SupportingBP4

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: This variant is completely absent from all population databases with at least 20x coverage for RUNX1 (PM2_supporting). This intronic variant has a Splice AI Δ scores < 0.2 (BP4, BP7). Evolutionary conservation prediction algorithms predict the site as not being conserved (PhyloP score 0.662) (BP7). In summary, this variant meets criteria to be classified as likely benign. ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the Myeloid Malignancy Variant Curation Expert Panel for RUNX1: PM2_supporting, BP4, BP7 LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA512319027/MONDO:0100083/008

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 7.2e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RUNX1
NM_001754.5 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.0004724
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign reviewed by expert panel U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.644

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RUNX1 (HGNC:10471): (RUNX family transcription factor 1) Core binding factor (CBF) is a heterodimeric transcription factor that binds to the core element of many enhancers and promoters. The protein encoded by this gene represents the alpha subunit of CBF and is thought to be involved in the development of normal hematopoiesis. Chromosomal translocations involving this gene are well-documented and have been associated with several types of leukemia. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RUNX1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematologic cancer predisposition syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematological cancer predisposition syndrome associated with RUNX1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • acute myeloid leukemia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BP4
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
BP7
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001754.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RUNX1
NM_001754.5
MANE Select
c.97+4T>C
splice_region intron
N/ANP_001745.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RUNX1
ENST00000675419.1
MANE Select
c.97+4T>C
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000501943.1
RUNX1
ENST00000300305.7
TSL:1
c.97+4T>C
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000300305.3
RUNX1
ENST00000482318.5
TSL:1
n.59-12208T>C
intron
N/AENSP00000477067.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
7.20e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1388504
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00000144
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
694908
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31984
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44330
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25596
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39218
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
83774
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53364
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000178
AC:
1
AN:
5610
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1046710
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57918
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.275
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Likely benign
Revision:reviewed by expert panel
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
Hereditary thrombocytopenia and hematological cancer predisposition syndrome associated with RUNX1 (2)
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.66
PhyloP100
0.64

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.00047
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.022
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754042987; hg19: chr21-36265218; API