21-36461006-G-A

Position:

chr21-36461006-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 2P and 10B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS1

The NM_001146079.2(CLDN14):c.690C>T(p.His230=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000537 in 1,613,256 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00050 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00054 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLDN14
NM_001146079.2 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.90

Variant links:

Genes affected

CLDN14 (HGNC:2035): (claudin 14) Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space. These junctions are comprised of sets of continuous networking strands in the outwardly facing cytoplasmic leaflet, with complementary grooves in the inwardly facing extracytoplasmic leaflet. The protein encoded by this gene, a member of the claudin family, is an integral membrane protein and a component of tight junction strands. The encoded protein also binds specifically to the WW domain of Yes-associated protein. Defects in this gene are the cause of an autosomal recessive form of nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness. It is also reported that four synonymous variants in this gene are associated with kidney stones and reduced bone mineral density. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

CLDN14 links:

CLDN14-AS1 (HGNC:55953): (CLDN14 antisense RNA 1)

CLDN14-AS1 links:

LNCTSI (HGNC:56660): (lncRNA TGF-beta/SMAD3 pathway interacting)

LNCTSI links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.55).

BP6

Variant 21-36461006-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-36461006-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 44089.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=2}.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.9 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population mid. gnomad4_exome allele frequency = 0.000541 (791/1460904) while in subpopulation MID AF= 0.00494 (25/5060). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00343. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4_exome. There are 415 alleles in male gnomad4_exome subpopulation. Median coverage is 30. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CLDN14	NM_001146079.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.690C>T	p.His230=	synonymous_variant	2/2	ENST00000399135.6
CLDN14-AS1	NR_183529.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.468+14999G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris
CLDN14	ENST00000399135.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.690C>T	p.His230=	synonymous_variant	2/2	1	NM_001146079.2	P1
CLDN14-AS1	ENST00000428667.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.277+14999G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		5
LNCTSI	ENST00000429588.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.54-19225G>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000499

AC:

AN:

152234

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000482

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00605

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000621

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00633

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000603

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00143

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000755

AC:

189

AN:

250268

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000849

AC XY:

115

AN XY:

135522

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000123

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000260

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00528

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000719

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000468

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000841

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00115

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000541

AC:

791

AN:

1460904

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000571

AC XY:

415

AN XY:

726728

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000896

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000402

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00643

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000568

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.0000562

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.000433

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000713

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000499

AC:

AN:

152352

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000416

AC XY:

AN XY:

74504

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000481

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00605

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000621

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.000603

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00142

Alfa

AF:

0.000668

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000627

EpiCase

AF:

0.00191

EpiControl

AF:

0.00136

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1Benign:3

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	Sep 11, 2018	- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Dec 09, 2023	- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)	Jul 29, 2015	- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen	Jan 01, 2024	CLDN14: BP4 -

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 29

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Apr 27, 2017

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

not specified

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Sep 14, 2015

p.His230His in exon 3 of CLDN14: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located with in the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 0.1% (77/65304) of European chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broa dinstitute.org; dbSNP rs149733854). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.55

CADD

Benign

3.7

DANN

Benign

0.68

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over