21-36936841-C-G

Position:

• chr21-36936841-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001352514.2(HLCS):​c.1045G>C​(p.Glu349Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 152,200 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: HLCS NM_001352514.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.82

Genes affected

HLCS (HGNC:4976): (holocarboxylase synthetase) This gene encodes an enzyme that catalyzes the binding of biotin to carboxylases and histones. The protein plays an important role in gluconeogenesis, fatty acid synthesis and branched chain amino acid catabolism. Defects in this gene are the cause of holocarboxylase synthetase deficiency. Multiple alternatively spliced variants, encoding the same protein, have been identified.[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2011]

HLCS (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.10491738).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HLCS	NM_001352514.2	c.1045G>C	p.Glu349Gln	missense_variant	4/11	ENST00000674895.3	NP_001339443.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HLCS	ENST00000674895.3	c.1045G>C	p.Glu349Gln	missense_variant	4/11		NM_001352514.2	ENSP00000502087.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152200 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000482

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251062 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 135768

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.0000617

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2 AN: 152200 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 74340

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000482

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

ESP6500AA AF: 0.000227 AC: 1

ESP6500EA AF: 0.00 AC: 0

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.088
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.065	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.14
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Benign	0.95
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.19	T;T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.76
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.72
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.25	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.62	T;.;.
M_CAP	Benign	0.049	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.10	T;T;T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.075	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M;M;M
PrimateAI	Benign	0.26	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.21	.;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.20
Sift	Benign	0.26	.;T;T
Sift4G	Benign	0.39	T;T;T
Polyphen		0.0030	B;B;B
Vest4		0.058
MVP		0.95
MPC		0.17
ClinPred		0.15	T
GERP RS		3.0
Varity_R		0.055
gMVP		0.41

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.040		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148324626; hg19: chr21-38309141; COSMIC: COSV60795291; COSMIC: COSV60795291;