21-38383591-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_182918.4(ERG):​c.1252A>C​(p.Met418Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000869 in 1,610,886 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000089 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ERG
NM_182918.4 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.78

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ERG (HGNC:3446): (ETS transcription factor ERG) This gene encodes a member of the erythroblast transformation-specific (ETS) family of transcriptions factors. All members of this family are key regulators of embryonic development, cell proliferation, differentiation, angiogenesis, inflammation, and apoptosis. The protein encoded by this gene is mainly expressed in the nucleus. It contains an ETS DNA-binding domain and a PNT (pointed) domain which is implicated in the self-association of chimeric oncoproteins. This protein is required for platelet adhesion to the subendothelium, inducing vascular cell remodeling. It also regulates hematopoesis, and the differentiation and maturation of megakaryocytic cells. This gene is involved in chromosomal translocations, resulting in different fusion gene products, such as TMPSSR2-ERG and NDRG1-ERG in prostate cancer, EWS-ERG in Ewing's sarcoma and FUS-ERG in acute myeloid leukemia. More than two dozens of transcript variants generated from combinatorial usage of three alternative promoters and multiple alternative splicing events have been reported, but the full-length nature of many of these variants has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
ERG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • lymphatic malformation 14
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22940001).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 13 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ERGNM_182918.4 linkc.1252A>C p.Met418Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 ENST00000288319.12 NP_891548.1 P11308-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ERGENST00000288319.12 linkc.1252A>C p.Met418Leu missense_variant Exon 10 of 10 1 NM_182918.4 ENSP00000288319.7 P11308-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151768
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000799
AC:
2
AN:
250302
AF XY:
0.00000739
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000891
AC:
13
AN:
1459118
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
725274
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33408
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44672
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26052
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39604
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86176
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53354
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1109822
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60264
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151768
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74088
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000242
AC:
1
AN:
41262
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15256
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10546
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67948
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2080
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000697
Hom.:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Apr 20, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1273A>C (p.M425L) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 10) of the ERG gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 1273, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 425 to be replaced by a leucine (L). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.080
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
.;T;.;.;.;T;T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.045
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D;D;D;.;.;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.0091
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
.;.;.;.;.;L;.;.;.;L
PhyloP100
2.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.75
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.47
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.;B;.;B;B;.;B;.;B
Vest4
0.38
MutPred
0.23
.;.;.;.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.1092);.;.;.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.1092);
MVP
0.75
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
0.27
T
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.20
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=57/43
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1203601203; hg19: chr21-39755513; API