21-39420707-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_152505.4(LCA5L):c.974A>T(p.Lys325Met) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000155 in 1,609,236 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LCA5L
NM_152505.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.9999

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.38

Variant links:

Genes affected

LCA5L (HGNC:1255): (lebercilin LCA5 like) Predicted to be involved in intraciliary transport. Predicted to be active in axoneme. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

LCA5L links:

GET1-SH3BGR (HGNC:):

GET1-SH3BGR links:

GET1 (HGNC:12790): (guided entry of tail-anchored proteins factor 1) This gene is located in the candidate region for congenital heart disease (CHD) in Down syndrome (DS). It encodes a basic protein that functions as a receptor that promotes insertion of tail-anchored proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum membrane. This gene is located at a maternally-methylated differentially methylated region (DMR); however, its transcription may be biallelic, not imprinted. Alternative splicing results in different transcript variants. A pseudogene has been defined on chromosome 4. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]

GET1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
LCA5L	NM_152505.4 linkuse as main transcript	c.974A>T	p.Lys325Met	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	7/11	ENST00000288350.8
GET1-SH3BGR	NR_146618.2 linkuse as main transcript	n.920-5053T>A		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
LCA5L	ENST00000288350.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.974A>T	p.Lys325Met	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	7/11	5	NM_152505.4	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000760

AC:

AN:

249946

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000666

AC XY:

AN XY:

135194

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000819

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000132

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

AN:

1457092

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000152

AC XY:

AN XY:

724392

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000227

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000151

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000332

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152144

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74330

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000712

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000416

ExAC

AF:

0.0000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 22, 2023

The c.974A>T (p.K325M) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 3) of the LCA5L gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 974, causing the lysine (K) at amino acid position 325 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.39

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.020

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.11

Cadd

Pathogenic

Dann

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.27

T;T;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.74

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.72

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Benign

0.74

T;.;.

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.15

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.58

D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.44

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.2

M;M;M

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.51

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-5.1

D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.58

Sift

Pathogenic

0.0

D;D;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.0050

D;D;D

Polyphen

1.0

D;D;D

Vest4

0.62

MutPred

0.27

Loss of ubiquitination at K325 (P = 0.0224);Loss of ubiquitination at K325 (P = 0.0224);Loss of ubiquitination at K325 (P = 0.0224);

MVP

0.80

MPC

0.47

ClinPred

0.79

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.74

gMVP

0.31

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Pathogenic

1.0

dbscSNV1_RF

Pathogenic

1.0

SpliceAI score (max)

0.49

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

DS_DG_spliceai

0.27

Position offset: -22

DS_DL_spliceai

0.49

Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over