21-42388437-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 4P and 4B. PM2PM5BP4_Strong
The NM_001256317.3(TMPRSS3):c.412G>A(p.Ala138Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000352 in 1,614,206 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A138E) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_001256317.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
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TMPRSS3 | NM_001256317.3 | c.412G>A | p.Ala138Thr | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 13 | ENST00000644384.2 | NP_001243246.1 | |
TMPRSS3 | NM_024022.4 | c.412G>A | p.Ala138Thr | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 13 | NP_076927.1 | ||
TMPRSS3 | NM_032405.2 | c.412G>A | p.Ala138Thr | missense_variant | Exon 5 of 9 | NP_115781.1 | ||
TMPRSS3 | NM_032404.3 | c.31G>A | p.Ala11Thr | missense_variant | Exon 2 of 10 | NP_115780.1 |
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000526 AC: 80AN: 152196Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000589 AC: 148AN: 251454Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000500 AC XY: 68AN XY: 135910
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000334 AC: 489AN: 1461892Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.000351 AC XY: 255AN XY: 727248
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000525 AC: 80AN: 152314Hom.: 1 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000537 AC XY: 40AN XY: 74500
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3Benign:1
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not specified Uncertain:1
The p.Ala138Thr variant in TMPRSS3 has now been identified by our laboratory in three individuals with hearing loss, but a variant affecting the remaining copy of the TMPRSS3 gene has not been identified in any of them. This variant has bee n identified in 0.06% (71/121400) of chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consor tium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs140614903); however, its fre quency is not high enough to rule out a pathogenic role. This variant occurs at the same position as a different amino acid change, p.Ala138Glu, reported in a h omozygous state in an affected sib-pair (Hutchin 2005) and identified by our lab oratory in four individuals, three of whom have a second pathogenic or likely pa thogenic variant. This increases the likelihood of pathogenicity for the p.Ala13 8Thr variant. However, the alanine to threonine change is a more conservative ch ange than alanine to glutamic acid. Computational prediction tools and conservat ion analyses do not provide strong support for or against an impact to the prote in. In summary, the clinical significance of the p.Ala138Thr variant is uncertai n. -
Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 8 Uncertain:1
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Waardenburg syndrome Uncertain:1
PM2_Moderate, PM5_Moderate, BP4_Supporting -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at