21-42485737-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_080860.4(RSPH1):​c.433C>A​(p.Gln145Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RSPH1
NM_080860.4 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.66

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RSPH1 (HGNC:12371): (radial spoke head component 1) This gene encodes a male meiotic metaphase chromosome-associated acidic protein. This gene is expressed in tissues with motile cilia or flagella, including the trachea, lungs, airway brushings, and testes. Mutations in this gene result in primary ciliary dyskinesia-24. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
RSPH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia 24
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen, Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • primary ciliary dyskinesia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.054775685).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RSPH1NM_080860.4 linkc.433C>A p.Gln145Lys missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 ENST00000291536.8 NP_543136.1
RSPH1NM_001286506.2 linkc.319C>A p.Gln107Lys missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 NP_001273435.1
RSPH1XM_011529786.2 linkc.433C>A p.Gln145Lys missense_variant Exon 5 of 8 XP_011528088.1
RSPH1XM_005261208.3 linkc.226C>A p.Gln76Lys missense_variant Exon 3 of 7 XP_005261265.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RSPH1ENST00000291536.8 linkc.433C>A p.Gln145Lys missense_variant Exon 5 of 9 1 NM_080860.4 ENSP00000291536.3
RSPH1ENST00000398352.3 linkc.319C>A p.Gln107Lys missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 5 ENSP00000381395.3
RSPH1ENST00000493019.1 linkn.1059C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 8 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251476
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727230
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53420
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000270
AC:
3
AN:
1111976
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.488
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1
Aug 23, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 454944). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RSPH1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs778786028, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces glutamine, which is neutral and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 145 of the RSPH1 protein (p.Gln145Lys). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.60
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.035
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.59
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.70
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0048
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.055
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.85
N;.
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.67
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.072
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.0080
B;.
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.45
Gain of methylation at Q145 (P = 0.0092);.;
MVP
0.067
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.20
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778786028; hg19: chr21-43905847; API