21-43018157-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BS2

The NM_004571.5(PKNOX1):​c.647C>T​(p.Thr216Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000515 in 1,611,940 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T216A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000054 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

PKNOX1
NM_004571.5 missense

Scores

2
11
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.19
Variant links:
Genes affected
PKNOX1 (HGNC:9022): (PBX/knotted 1 homeobox 1) Enables sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding activity. Predicted to be involved in angiogenesis and regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to act upstream of or within camera-type eye development; hemopoiesis; and positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and nucleus. Predicted to be part of chromatin. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 79 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PKNOX1NM_004571.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.647C>T p.Thr216Met missense_variant 7/11 ENST00000291547.10 NP_004562.2 P55347-1Q96I87Q6PKH2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PKNOX1ENST00000291547.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.647C>T p.Thr216Met missense_variant 7/111 NM_004571.5 ENSP00000291547.4 P55347-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151644
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000915
AC:
23
AN:
251462
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000132
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
135918
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000541
AC:
79
AN:
1460296
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
726572
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000568
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000243
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000264
AC:
4
AN:
151644
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73988
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 03, 2024The c.647C>T (p.T216M) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 6) of the PKNOX1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 647, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 216 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.23
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.65
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.55
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.41
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.70
MPC
1.1
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
4.7
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372849442; hg19: chr21-44438267; COSMIC: COSV99372820; COSMIC: COSV99372820; API