21-43073393-G-A

Variant names:

• chr21-43073393-G-A
• rs9982921
• NM_000071.3:c.-84-52C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_Strong BP6_Moderate

The NM_000071.3(CBS):​c.-84-52C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 0)
• Consequence: CBS NM_000071.3 intron
• Clinical Significance: Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.125
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

CBS (HGNC:1550): (cystathionine beta-synthase) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homotetramer to catalyze the conversion of homocysteine to cystathionine, the first step in the transsulfuration pathway. The encoded protein is allosterically activated by adenosyl-methionine and uses pyridoxal phosphate as a cofactor. Defects in this gene can cause cystathionine beta-synthase deficiency (CBSD), which can lead to homocystinuria. This gene is a major contributor to cellular hydrogen sulfide production. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2016]

CBS Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• classic homocystinuria

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.93).
• BP6: Variant 21-43073393-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-43073393-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1239806.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000071.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CBS	NM_000071.3	MANE Select	c.-84-52C>T		intron	N/A	NP_000062.1	P35520-1
	CBS	NM_001178008.3		c.-84-52C>T		intron	N/A	NP_001171479.1	P35520-1
	CBS	NM_001178009.3		c.-84-52C>T		intron	N/A	NP_001171480.1	P35520-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CBS	ENST00000398165.8	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.-84-52C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000381231.4	P35520-1
	CBS	ENST00000352178.9	TSL:1	c.-84-52C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000344460.5	P35520-1
	CBS	ENST00000359624.7	TSL:1	c.-84-52C>T		intron	N/A	ENSP00000352643.3	P35520-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 0

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 0

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 0

Alfa AF: 0.00737 Hom.: 12

Asia WGS AF: 0.0130 AC: 44 AN: 3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Benign

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	-	1	not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.93
CADD	Benign	3.3
DANN	Benign	0.66
PhyloP100		0.13
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs9982921; hg19: chr21-44493503;