21-43169180-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7

The NM_000394.4(CRYAA):​c.81C>T​(p.Phe27Phe) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000025 ( 0 hom., cov: 10)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000043 ( 7 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

CRYAA
NM_000394.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.600
Variant links:
Genes affected
CRYAA (HGNC:2388): (crystallin alpha A) Mammalian lens crystallins are divided into alpha, beta, and gamma families. Alpha crystallins are composed of two gene products: alpha-A and alpha-B, for acidic and basic, respectively. Alpha crystallins can be induced by heat shock and are members of the small heat shock protein (HSP20) family. They act as molecular chaperones although they do not renature proteins and release them in the fashion of a true chaperone; instead they hold them in large soluble aggregates. Post-translational modifications decrease the ability to chaperone. These heterogeneous aggregates consist of 30-40 subunits; the alpha-A and alpha-B subunits have a 3:1 ratio, respectively. Two additional functions of alpha crystallins are an autokinase activity and participation in the intracellular architecture. The encoded protein has been identified as a moonlighting protein based on its ability to perform mechanistically distinct functions. Alpha-A and alpha-B gene products are differentially expressed; alpha-A is preferentially restricted to the lens and alpha-B is expressed widely in many tissues and organs. Defects in this gene cause autosomal dominant congenital cataract (ADCC). [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.3).
BP6
Variant 21-43169180-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-43169180-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 697528.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.6 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CRYAANM_000394.4 linkc.81C>T p.Phe27Phe synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000291554.6 NP_000385.1 P02489
LOC107987300XR_007067885.1 linkn.546+1857G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CRYAAENST00000291554.6 linkc.81C>T p.Phe27Phe synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 NM_000394.4 ENSP00000291554.2 P02489
CRYAAENST00000482775.1 linkn.94C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 4 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000245
AC:
2
AN:
81478
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
10
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000518
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000996
AC:
25
AN:
251044
AF XY:
0.0000810
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000185
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000428
AC:
38
AN:
887300
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
13
AF XY:
0.0000398
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
451768
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
17932
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36590
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18428
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000130
AC:
5
AN:
38518
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
75092
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33052
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3836
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000513
AC:
32
AN:
624054
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000251
AC:
1
AN:
39798
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0000245
AC:
2
AN:
81478
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
10
AF XY:
0.0000253
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
39596
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
16362
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8848
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2118
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4498
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3408
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
182
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000518
AC:
2
AN:
38590
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1062
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000103
Hom.:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Jun 10, 2018
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.30
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Benign
0.80
PhyloP100
-0.60
PromoterAI
-0.038
Neutral

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373635187; hg19: chr21-44589290; COSMIC: COSV52352510; COSMIC: COSV52352510; API