21-44499787-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong
The NM_144991.3(TSPEAR):c.2006G>A(p.Arg669His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000965 in 1,565,322 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R669C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_144991.3 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- ectodermal dysplasia 14, hair/tooth type with or without hypohidrosisInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- hearing loss, autosomal recessiveInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 98Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, PanelApp Australia
- nonsyndromic genetic hearing lossInheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TSPEAR | ENST00000323084.9 | c.2006G>A | p.Arg669His | missense_variant | Exon 12 of 12 | 1 | NM_144991.3 | ENSP00000321987.4 | ||
TSPEAR | ENST00000642437.1 | n.*1951G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | Exon 13 of 13 | ENSP00000496535.1 | |||||
TSPEAR | ENST00000642437.1 | n.*1951G>A | 3_prime_UTR_variant | Exon 13 of 13 | ENSP00000496535.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152196Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 show subpopulations
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.000121 AC: 21AN: 174004 AF XY: 0.0000853 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000906 AC: 128AN: 1413126Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000959 AC XY: 67AN XY: 698838 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000151 AC: 23AN: 152196Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.000121 AC XY: 9AN XY: 74358 show subpopulations
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:2
This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 669 of the TSPEAR protein (p.Arg669His). This variant is present in population databases (rs184873531, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TSPEAR-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1313657). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
The c.2006G>A (p.R669H) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 12) of the TSPEAR gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2006, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 669 to be replaced by a histidine (H). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at