21-44499856-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_144991.3(TSPEAR):c.1937C>A(p.Thr646Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000374 in 1,602,370 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

TSPEAR
NM_144991.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.83

Variant links:

Genes affected

TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

TSPEAR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.040590018).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSPEAR	NM_144991.3 link	c.1937C>A	p.Thr646Lys	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12	ENST00000323084.9	NP_659428.2	Q8WU66-1
TSPEAR	NM_001272037.2 link	c.1733C>A	p.Thr578Lys	missense_variant	Exon 13 of 13		NP_001258966.1	Q8WU66

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
TSPEAR	ENST00000323084.9 link	c.1937C>A	p.Thr646Lys	missense_variant	Exon 12 of 12	1	NM_144991.3	ENSP00000321987.4	Q8WU66-1
TSPEAR	ENST00000642437.1 link	n.*1882C>A		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 13 of 13			ENSP00000496535.1	A0A2R8YFK6
TSPEAR	ENST00000642437.1 link	n.*1882C>A		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 13 of 13			ENSP00000496535.1	A0A2R8YFK6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000221

AC:

AN:

225868

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000812

AC XY:

AN XY:

123202

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000152

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000345

AC:

AN:

1450172

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000139

AC XY:

AN XY:

720478

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000115

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152198

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74364

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000248

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:2

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp	Nov 21, 2024	This sequence change replaces threonine, which is neutral and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 646 of the TSPEAR protein (p.Thr646Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs782251764, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with TSPEAR-related conditions. Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TSPEAR protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	GeneDx	May 01, 2023	In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.44

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.61

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.95

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.029

T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.42

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.38

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.10

LIST_S2

Benign

0.66

.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.041

T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.2

L;L

PrimateAI

Benign

0.41

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.64

.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.10

Sift

Benign

0.87

.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.79

.;T

Polyphen

0.40

B;B

Vest4

0.11

MutPred

0.46

Gain of ubiquitination at T646 (P = 0.0203);Gain of ubiquitination at T646 (P = 0.0203);

MVP

0.061

MPC

0.060

ClinPred

0.28

GERP RS

4.3

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.25

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over