21-44539325-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 2P and 6B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Moderate

The NM_198691.3(KRTAP10-1):​c.826G>A​(p.Ala276Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000285 in 1,611,614 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP10-1
NM_198691.3 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -5.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRTAP10-1 (HGNC:22966): (keratin associated protein 10-1) This gene encodes a member of the keratin-associated protein (KAP) family. The KAP proteins form a matrix of keratin intermediate filaments which contribute to the structure of hair fibers. KAP family members appear to have unique, family-specific amino- and carboxyl-terminal regions and are subdivided into three multi-gene families according to amino acid composition: the high sulfur, the ultrahigh sulfur, and the high tyrosine/glycine KAPs. This gene encodes a member of the high sulfur KAP family. It is localized to a cluster of intronless KAPs at 21q22.3 which are located within the introns of the C21orf29 gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.027327687).
BP6
Variant 21-44539325-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-44539325-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2517977.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRTAP10-1NM_198691.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.826G>A p.Ala276Thr missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000400375.1 NP_941964.2
TSPEARNM_144991.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.304-5402G>A intron_variant ENST00000323084.9 NP_659428.2
TSPEARNM_001272037.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.100-5402G>A intron_variant NP_001258966.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRTAP10-1ENST00000400375.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.826G>A p.Ala276Thr missense_variant 1/1 NM_198691.3 ENSP00000383226 P1
TSPEARENST00000323084.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.304-5402G>A intron_variant 1 NM_144991.3 ENSP00000321987 P1Q8WU66-1
TSPEARENST00000397916.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.259-5402G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1
TSPEARENST00000642437.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*249-5402G>A intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant ENSP00000496535

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000572
AC:
14
AN:
244622
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000601
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
133154
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000666
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000582
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000164
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0000484
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000452
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000295
AC:
43
AN:
1459568
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
125
AF XY:
0.0000386
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
726088
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000198
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000663
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152046
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74260
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000727
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000498
AC:
6

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 19, 2023This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.90
CADD
Benign
0.0060
DANN
Benign
0.56
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0046
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.9
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0067
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.010
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0022
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.20
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.016
Sift
Benign
0.37
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.020
MutPred
0.37
Gain of glycosylation at A276 (P = 0.0273);
MVP
0.17
MPC
0.14
ClinPred
0.016
T
GERP RS
-3.1
Varity_R
0.024
gMVP
0.025

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782220619; hg19: chr21-45959208; COSMIC: COSV59968366; API