21-44539373-C-A

Position:

chr21-44539373-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_198691.3(KRTAP10-1):c.778G>T(p.Ala260Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000113 in 1,612,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP10-1
NM_198691.3 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.365

Variant links:

Genes affected

KRTAP10-1 (HGNC:22966): (keratin associated protein 10-1) This gene encodes a member of the keratin-associated protein (KAP) family. The KAP proteins form a matrix of keratin intermediate filaments which contribute to the structure of hair fibers. KAP family members appear to have unique, family-specific amino- and carboxyl-terminal regions and are subdivided into three multi-gene families according to amino acid composition: the high sulfur, the ultrahigh sulfur, and the high tyrosine/glycine KAPs. This gene encodes a member of the high sulfur KAP family. It is localized to a cluster of intronless KAPs at 21q22.3 which are located within the introns of the C21orf29 gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

KRTAP10-1 links:

TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

TSPEAR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.009197295).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
KRTAP10-1	NM_198691.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.778G>T	p.Ala260Ser	missense_variant	1/1	ENST00000400375.1	NP_941964.2
TSPEAR	NM_144991.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.304-5450G>T		intron_variant		ENST00000323084.9	NP_659428.2
TSPEAR	NM_001272037.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.100-5450G>T		intron_variant			NP_001258966.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KRTAP10-1	ENST00000400375.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.778G>T	p.Ala260Ser	missense_variant	1/1		NM_198691.3	ENSP00000383226	P1
TSPEAR	ENST00000323084.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.304-5450G>T		intron_variant		1	NM_144991.3	ENSP00000321987	P1	Q8WU66-1
TSPEAR	ENST00000397916.1 linkuse as main transcript	n.259-5450G>T		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		1
TSPEAR	ENST00000642437.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.*249-5450G>T		intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant				ENSP00000496535

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

151754

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000484

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000969

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00104

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000884

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000165

AC:

AN:

248738

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

134888

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000999

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000944

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000107

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000112

AC:

164

AN:

1460976

Hom.:

Cov.:

126

AF XY:

0.000116

AC XY:

AN XY:

726846

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.000201

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000383

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000404

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000302

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000953

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000829

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000125

AC:

AN:

151872

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000943

AC XY:

AN XY:

74228

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000483

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000655

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000972

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00104

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000884

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000724

Hom.:

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.000115

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 98

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Baylor Genetics

May 08, 2018

This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.073

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.64

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.76

CADD

Benign

4.4

DANN

Benign

0.78

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.0014

Eigen

Benign

-1.6

Eigen_PC

Benign

-1.5

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.17

LIST_S2

Benign

0.13

M_CAP

Benign

0.0014

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0092

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.96

MutationAssessor

Benign

-1.3

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.21

PROVEAN

Benign

0.21

REVEL

Benign

0.059

Sift

Benign

0.18

Sift4G

Benign

0.39

Polyphen

0.014

Vest4

0.13

MutPred

0.56

Gain of relative solvent accessibility (P = 0.0023);

MVP

0.17

MPC

0.14

ClinPred

0.010

GERP RS

-2.0

Varity_R

0.041

gMVP

0.022

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over