21-44550800-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_198693.4(KRTAP10-2):​c.659G>A​(p.Cys220Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000213 in 1,597,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000023 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP10-2
NM_198693.4 missense

Scores

2
4
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRTAP10-2 (HGNC:22967): (keratin associated protein 10-2) This gene encodes a member of the high sulfur-type keratin-associated protein (KAP) family. The KAP proteins form a matrix of keratin intermediate filaments which contribute to the structure of hair fibers. This gene is located in a cluster of similar genes on 21q22.3. Alternatively-spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]
TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2317248).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
KRTAP10-2NM_198693.4 linkc.659G>A p.Cys220Tyr missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000391621.1 NP_941966.1 P60368-1
TSPEARNM_144991.3 linkc.304-16877G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 11 ENST00000323084.9 NP_659428.2 Q8WU66-1
TSPEARNM_001272037.2 linkc.100-16877G>A intron_variant Intron 3 of 12 NP_001258966.1 Q8WU66
KRTAP10-2NR_130165.2 linkn.127-126G>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRTAP10-2ENST00000391621.1 linkc.659G>A p.Cys220Tyr missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 6 NM_198693.4 ENSP00000375479.1 P60368-1
TSPEARENST00000323084.9 linkc.304-16877G>A intron_variant Intron 2 of 11 1 NM_144991.3 ENSP00000321987.4 Q8WU66-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251424
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000228
AC:
33
AN:
1444836
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000195
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
718500
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000281
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000335
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74364
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000227
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jan 29, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.659G>A (p.C220Y) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KRTAP10-2 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 659, causing the cysteine (C) at amino acid position 220 to be replaced by a tyrosine (Y). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.033
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.44
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.71
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.49
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.015
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.23
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.1
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.15
Sift
Uncertain
0.010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.25
MutPred
0.42
Gain of sheet (P = 0.1208);
MVP
0.32
MPC
0.089
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
2.8
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.044

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782363574; hg19: chr21-45970683; COSMIC: COSV59967208; API