21-44551293-G-A

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_198693.4(KRTAP10-2):c.166C>T(p.Pro56Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,613,476 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP10-2
NM_198693.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.45

Variant links:

Genes affected

KRTAP10-2 (HGNC:22967): (keratin associated protein 10-2) This gene encodes a member of the high sulfur-type keratin-associated protein (KAP) family. The KAP proteins form a matrix of keratin intermediate filaments which contribute to the structure of hair fibers. This gene is located in a cluster of similar genes on 21q22.3. Alternatively-spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2015]

KRTAP10-2 links:

TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

TSPEAR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.043394715).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
KRTAP10-2	NM_198693.4 link	c.166C>T	p.Pro56Ser	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	ENST00000391621.1	NP_941966.1	P60368-1
TSPEAR	NM_144991.3 link	c.303+16492C>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 11	ENST00000323084.9	NP_659428.2	Q8WU66-1
TSPEAR	NM_001272037.2 link	c.99+16492C>T		intron_variant	Intron 3 of 12		NP_001258966.1	Q8WU66
KRTAP10-2	NR_130165.2 link	n.126+87C>T		intron_variant	Intron 1 of 1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
KRTAP10-2	ENST00000391621.1 link	c.166C>T	p.Pro56Ser	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 1	6	NM_198693.4	ENSP00000375479.1		P60368-1
TSPEAR	ENST00000323084.9 link	c.303+16492C>T		intron_variant	Intron 2 of 11	1	NM_144991.3	ENSP00000321987.4		Q8WU66-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152210

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000602

AC:

AN:

249116

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000887

AC XY:

AN XY:

135228

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000458

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000274

AC:

AN:

1461148

Hom.:

Cov.:

158

AF XY:

0.0000440

AC XY:

AN XY:

726918

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.000441

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152328

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74500

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ExAC

AF:

0.0000412

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

May 29, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.166C>T (p.P56S) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KRTAP10-2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 166, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 56 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.082

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.46

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.57

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.027

Eigen

Benign

-0.75

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.68

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.44

LIST_S2

Benign

0.85

M_CAP

Benign

0.0042

MetaRNN

Benign

0.043

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.93

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.8

PrimateAI

Benign

0.22

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-6.4

REVEL

Benign

0.091

Sift

Benign

0.19

Sift4G

Benign

0.39

Polyphen

0.056

Vest4

0.33

MutPred

0.48

Gain of glycosylation at P56 (P = 0.0278);

MVP

0.014

MPC

0.32

ClinPred

0.17

GERP RS

-0.44

Varity_R

0.17

gMVP

0.050

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over