21-44579807-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_198694.3(KRTAP10-5):​c.772G>A​(p.Val258Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000627 in 1,609,640 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP10-5
NM_198694.3 missense

Scores

2
13

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.432
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRTAP10-5 (HGNC:22969): (keratin associated protein 10-5) This is an intronless gene located in a cluster of related genes on the q arm of chromosome 21. The proteins encoded by these genes form disulfide bonds with cysteine residues in hair keratins, thereby contributing to the structure and stability of hair fibers. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.08636367).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRTAP10-5NM_198694.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.772G>A p.Val258Met missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000400372.1 NP_941967.3 P60370
TSPEARNM_144991.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-11802G>A intron_variant ENST00000323084.9 NP_659428.2 Q8WU66-1
TSPEARNM_001272037.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-122-11802G>A intron_variant NP_001258966.1 Q8WU66

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRTAP10-5ENST00000400372.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.772G>A p.Val258Met missense_variant 1/16 NM_198694.3 ENSP00000383223.1 P60370
TSPEARENST00000323084.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-11802G>A intron_variant 1 NM_144991.3 ENSP00000321987.4 Q8WU66-1
TSPEARENST00000642437.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*28-11802G>A intron_variant ENSP00000496535.1 A0A2R8YFK6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000125
AC:
19
AN:
152028
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000726
AC:
18
AN:
247916
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000446
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
134582
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000569
AC:
83
AN:
1457494
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
112
AF XY:
0.0000552
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
724996
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000301
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000675
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000230
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000604
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000161
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
74368
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000193
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000179
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000110
ExAC
AF:
0.0000825
AC:
10
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 23, 2023The c.772G>A (p.V258M) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KRTAP10-5 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 772, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 258 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.46
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.66
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
Eigen
Benign
-0.41
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.66
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.020
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0025
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.086
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PrimateAI
Benign
0.29
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.13
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.054
T
Vest4
0.067
MVP
0.11
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
-0.36
gMVP
0.043

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202189076; hg19: chr21-45999684; API