21-44579969-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_198694.3(KRTAP10-5):​c.610A>T​(p.Ser204Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000762 in 1,613,478 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000081 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

KRTAP10-5
NM_198694.3 missense

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.382
Variant links:
Genes affected
KRTAP10-5 (HGNC:22969): (keratin associated protein 10-5) This is an intronless gene located in a cluster of related genes on the q arm of chromosome 21. The proteins encoded by these genes form disulfide bonds with cysteine residues in hair keratins, thereby contributing to the structure and stability of hair fibers. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014]
TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06634936).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
KRTAP10-5NM_198694.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.610A>T p.Ser204Cys missense_variant 1/1 ENST00000400372.1 NP_941967.3
TSPEARNM_144991.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-11964A>T intron_variant ENST00000323084.9 NP_659428.2
TSPEARNM_001272037.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.-122-11964A>T intron_variant NP_001258966.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
KRTAP10-5ENST00000400372.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.610A>T p.Ser204Cys missense_variant 1/1 NM_198694.3 ENSP00000383223 P1
TSPEARENST00000323084.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.83-11964A>T intron_variant 1 NM_144991.3 ENSP00000321987 P1Q8WU66-1
TSPEARENST00000642437.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*28-11964A>T intron_variant, NMD_transcript_variant ENSP00000496535

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
5
AN:
151718
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000398
AC:
10
AN:
251440
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000442
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
135894
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000807
AC:
118
AN:
1461760
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
182
AF XY:
0.0000811
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
727192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000980
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
5
AN:
151718
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000405
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74070
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000736
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000602
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsSep 12, 2023The c.610A>T (p.S204C) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the KRTAP10-5 gene. This alteration results from a A to T substitution at nucleotide position 610, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 204 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.68
CADD
Benign
2.6
DANN
Benign
0.87
Eigen
Benign
-0.92
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0061
N
M_CAP
Benign
0.0021
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.066
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.21
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.073
Sift
Benign
0.20
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Vest4
0.10
MVP
0.030
MPC
0.24
ClinPred
0.092
T
GERP RS
-4.6
gMVP
0.030

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372237792; hg19: chr21-45999846; API