21-44612392-TGC-GGA

Variant names:

• chr21-44612392-TGC-GGA
• NM_198695.2:c.292_294delTGCinsGGA
• KRTAP10-8 p.Cys98Gly

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_198695.2(KRTAP10-8):​c.292_294delTGCinsGGA​(p.Cys98Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. It is difficult to determine the true allele frequency of this variant because it is of type MNV, and the frequency of such variant types in population databases may be underestimated and unreliable. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: KRTAP10-8 NM_198695.2 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.27
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

KRTAP10-8 (HGNC:20525): (keratin associated protein 10-8) Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be located in cytosol. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

TSPEAR (HGNC:1268): (thrombospondin type laminin G domain and EAR repeats) This gene encodes a protein that contains a N-terminal thrombospondin-type laminin G domain and several tandem arranged epilepsy-associated repeats (EARs). A mutation in this gene is the cause of autosomal recessive deafness-98. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2012]

TSPEAR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• ectodermal dysplasia 14, hair/tooth type with or without hypohidrosis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• hearing loss, autosomal recessive

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 98

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss

  Inheritance: AR Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198695.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KRTAP10-8	NM_198695.2	MANE Select	c.292_294delTGCinsGGA	p.Cys98Gly	missense	N/A	NP_941968.2	P60410
	TSPEAR	NM_144991.3	MANE Select	c.83-44389_83-44387delGCAinsTCC		intron	N/A	NP_659428.2
	TSPEAR	NM_001272037.2		c.-122-44389_-122-44387delGCAinsTCC		intron	N/A	NP_001258966.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	KRTAP10-8	ENST00000334662.2	TSL:6 MANE Select	c.292_294delTGCinsGGA	p.Cys98Gly	missense	N/A	ENSP00000335565.2	P60410
	TSPEAR	ENST00000323084.9	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.83-44389_83-44387delGCAinsTCC		intron	N/A	ENSP00000321987.4	Q8WU66-1
	TSPEAR	ENST00000943283.1		c.83-44389_83-44387delGCAinsTCC		intron	N/A	ENSP00000613342.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		1.3

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr21-46032309;