21-45480033-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_001379500.1(COL18A1):​c.1312-37G>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000335 in 1,611,190 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL18A1
NM_001379500.1 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.578
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL18A1 (HGNC:2195): (collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVIII collagen. This collagen is one of the multiplexins, extracellular matrix proteins that contain multiple triple-helix domains (collagenous domains) interrupted by non-collagenous domains. A long isoform of the protein has an N-terminal domain that is homologous to the extracellular part of frizzled receptors. Proteolytic processing at several endogenous cleavage sites in the C-terminal domain results in production of endostatin, a potent antiangiogenic protein that is able to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth. Mutations in this gene are associated with Knobloch syndrome. The main features of this syndrome involve retinal abnormalities, so type XVIII collagen may play an important role in retinal structure and in neural tube closure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.96).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL18A1NM_001379500.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1312-37G>C intron_variant ENST00000651438.1
COL18A1NM_030582.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1852-37G>C intron_variant
COL18A1NM_130444.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2557-37G>C intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL18A1ENST00000651438.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1312-37G>C intron_variant NM_001379500.1 P39060-2
COL18A1ENST00000355480.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.1852-37G>C intron_variant 1 P39060-1
COL18A1ENST00000359759.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2557-37G>C intron_variant 5 P1P39060-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
10
AN:
151710
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000589
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000607
AC:
15
AN:
247158
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000521
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
134292
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000348
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000901
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000330
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000302
AC:
44
AN:
1459364
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000317
AC XY:
23
AN XY:
726166
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000329
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000425
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000901
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000332
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000659
AC:
10
AN:
151826
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000943
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74204
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000393
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000590
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.96
CADD
Benign
2.6
DANN
Benign
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs9979845; hg19: chr21-46899947; API