21-45510147-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7
The NM_001379500.1(COL18A1):c.3579G>A(p.Ala1193Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000055 in 1,599,224 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000085 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000052 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
COL18A1
NM_001379500.1 synonymous
NM_001379500.1 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -0.822
Genes affected
COL18A1 (HGNC:2195): (collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain) This gene encodes the alpha chain of type XVIII collagen. This collagen is one of the multiplexins, extracellular matrix proteins that contain multiple triple-helix domains (collagenous domains) interrupted by non-collagenous domains. A long isoform of the protein has an N-terminal domain that is homologous to the extracellular part of frizzled receptors. Proteolytic processing at several endogenous cleavage sites in the C-terminal domain results in production of endostatin, a potent antiangiogenic protein that is able to inhibit angiogenesis and tumor growth. Mutations in this gene are associated with Knobloch syndrome. The main features of this syndrome involve retinal abnormalities, so type XVIII collagen may play an important role in retinal structure and in neural tube closure. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]
SLC19A1 (HGNC:10937): (solute carrier family 19 member 1) The membrane protein encoded by this gene is a transporter of folate and is involved in the regulation of intracellular concentrations of folate. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.66).
BP6
Variant 21-45510147-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-45510147-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 261913.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr21-45510147-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.822 with no splicing effect.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL18A1 | NM_001379500.1 | c.3579G>A | p.Ala1193Ala | synonymous_variant | 40/42 | ENST00000651438.1 | NP_001366429.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
COL18A1 | ENST00000651438.1 | c.3579G>A | p.Ala1193Ala | synonymous_variant | 40/42 | NM_001379500.1 | ENSP00000498485.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13AN: 152188Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000522 AC: 11AN: 210638Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000172 AC XY: 2AN XY: 116432
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000518 AC: 75AN: 1446918Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000543 AC XY: 39AN XY: 718790
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000854 AC: 13AN: 152306Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.000107 AC XY: 8AN XY: 74476
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 06, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at