21-45986986-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 4P and 5B. PM1PP3_ModerateBP6BS1

The NM_001848.3(COL6A1):​c.631C>T​(p.Arg211Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00013 in 1,551,744 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A1
NM_001848.3 missense

Scores

9
9
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:4B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.60
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A1 (HGNC:2211): (collagen type VI alpha 1 chain) The collagens are a superfamily of proteins that play a role in maintaining the integrity of various tissues. Collagens are extracellular matrix proteins and have a triple-helical domain as their common structural element. Collagen VI is a major structural component of microfibrils. The basic structural unit of collagen VI is a heterotrimer of the alpha1(VI), alpha2(VI), and alpha3(VI) chains. The alpha2(VI) and alpha3(VI) chains are encoded by the COL6A2 and COL6A3 genes, respectively. The protein encoded by this gene is the alpha 1 subunit of type VI collagen (alpha1(VI) chain). Mutations in the genes that code for the collagen VI subunits result in the autosomal dominant disorder, Bethlem myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a region_of_interest N-terminal globular domain (size 236) in uniprot entity CO6A1_HUMAN there are 12 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (92%) in NM_001848.3
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.875
BP6
Variant 21-45986986-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-45986986-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 429802.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=4}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000118 (18/152182) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000169 (7/41436). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000791. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 6 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A1NM_001848.3 linkc.631C>T p.Arg211Cys missense_variant Exon 5 of 35 ENST00000361866.8 NP_001839.2 P12109A0A384P5H7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A1ENST00000361866.8 linkc.631C>T p.Arg211Cys missense_variant Exon 5 of 35 1 NM_001848.3 ENSP00000355180.3 P12109
COL6A1ENST00000492851.1 linkn.-123C>T upstream_gene_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000115
AC:
18
AN:
155946
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000362
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
82920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000860
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000213
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000131
AC:
184
AN:
1399562
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000103
AC XY:
71
AN XY:
690850
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000166
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000503
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000218
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000120
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000118
AC:
18
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74332
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000169
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000942
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000133
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000147
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000236
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000361
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Mar 11, 2019
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Mar 05, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Bethlem myopathy 1A Uncertain:1Benign:1
Oct 06, 2021
Laboratory of Medical Genetics, National & Kapodistrian University of Athens
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

PM2, PP2, PP3 -

Nov 14, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 16, 2022
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.631C>T (p.R211C) alteration is located in exon 5 (coding exon 5) of the COL6A1 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 631, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 211 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not specified Benign:1
May 17, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: COL6A1 c.631C>T (p.Arg211Cys) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the von Willebrand factor, type A (IPR002035) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00012 in 155946 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 243-fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in COL6A1 causing Collagen Type VI-Related Disorders phenotype (4.8e-07), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, c.631C>T has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Collagen Type VI-Related Disorders and no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 26566670). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 429802). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.56
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.047
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.36
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.87
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.0
M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.84
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.72
MVP
0.85
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.37
T
GERP RS
4.4
Varity_R
0.37
gMVP
0.75

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs375217284; hg19: chr21-47406900; COSMIC: COSV105927291; COSMIC: COSV105927291; API