21-45997465-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001848.3(COL6A1):​c.1443G>A​(p.Glu481Glu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00233 in 1,612,222 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 70 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.013 ( 39 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0013 ( 31 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A1
NM_001848.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0840

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A1 (HGNC:2211): (collagen type VI alpha 1 chain) The collagens are a superfamily of proteins that play a role in maintaining the integrity of various tissues. Collagens are extracellular matrix proteins and have a triple-helical domain as their common structural element. Collagen VI is a major structural component of microfibrils. The basic structural unit of collagen VI is a heterotrimer of the alpha1(VI), alpha2(VI), and alpha3(VI) chains. The alpha2(VI) and alpha3(VI) chains are encoded by the COL6A2 and COL6A3 genes, respectively. The protein encoded by this gene is the alpha 1 subunit of type VI collagen (alpha1(VI) chain). Mutations in the genes that code for the collagen VI subunits result in the autosomal dominant disorder, Bethlem myopathy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL6A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • collagen 6-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Bethlem myopathy 1A
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Bethlem myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.58).
BP6
Variant 21-45997465-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-45997465-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 93814.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.084 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0126 (1912/151588) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0441 (1822/41328). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0424. There are 39 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 888 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 39 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A1NM_001848.3 linkc.1443G>A p.Glu481Glu synonymous_variant Exon 21 of 35 ENST00000361866.8 NP_001839.2 P12109A0A384P5H7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A1ENST00000361866.8 linkc.1443G>A p.Glu481Glu synonymous_variant Exon 21 of 35 1 NM_001848.3 ENSP00000355180.3 P12109
COL6A1ENST00000683550.1 linkn.218G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0125
AC:
1895
AN:
151470
Hom.:
35
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0438
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00460
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00577
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00330
AC:
825
AN:
250160
AF XY:
0.00231
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0467
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00177
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000983
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00126
AC:
1841
AN:
1460634
Hom.:
31
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.00106
AC XY:
773
AN XY:
726632
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0443
AC:
1484
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00201
AC:
90
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000696
AC:
6
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52320
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000868
AC:
5
AN:
5758
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000746
AC:
83
AN:
1111930
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00285
AC:
172
AN:
60374
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.465
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
107
213
320
426
533
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
46
92
138
184
230
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0126
AC:
1912
AN:
151588
Hom.:
39
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0120
AC XY:
888
AN XY:
74046
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0441
AC:
1822
AN:
41328
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00459
AC:
70
AN:
15236
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5100
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000209
AC:
1
AN:
4794
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10528
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
67832
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00571
AC:
12
AN:
2102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
87
174
261
348
435
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00575
Hom.:
7
Bravo
AF:
0.0139
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Jul 17, 2012
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Aug 02, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Apr 27, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.58
CADD
Benign
8.4
DANN
Benign
0.37
PhyloP100
0.084
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs80244281; hg19: chr21-47417379; API