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GeneBe

21-46112542-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001849.4(COL6A2):​c.679G>A​(p.Asp227Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0257 in 1,611,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 622 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D227E) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.026 ( 69 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.026 ( 553 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A2
NM_001849.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.04
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A2 (HGNC:2212): (collagen type VI alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The product of this gene contains several domains similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in this gene are associated with Bethlem myopathy and Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy. Three transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.003347218).
BP6
Variant 21-46112542-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46112542-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 93956.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr21-46112542-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr21-46112542-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0263 (3994/152068) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0319 (1323/41468). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0305. There are 69 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1881 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 69 AD,AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL6A2NM_001849.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.679G>A p.Asp227Asn missense_variant 3/28 ENST00000300527.9
COL6A2NM_058174.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.679G>A p.Asp227Asn missense_variant 3/28 ENST00000397763.6
COL6A2NM_058175.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.679G>A p.Asp227Asn missense_variant 3/28

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL6A2ENST00000300527.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.679G>A p.Asp227Asn missense_variant 3/281 NM_001849.4 P1P12110-1
COL6A2ENST00000397763.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.679G>A p.Asp227Asn missense_variant 3/285 NM_058174.3 P12110-2
COL6A2ENST00000409416.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.679G>A p.Asp227Asn missense_variant 2/275 P12110-3
COL6A2ENST00000460886.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.125G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/22

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0262
AC:
3988
AN:
151950
Hom.:
69
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0319
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0175
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0305
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0216
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00509
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0348
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0279
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0389
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0212
AC:
5195
AN:
244682
Hom.:
97
AF XY:
0.0212
AC XY:
2841
AN XY:
133724
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0305
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0250
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0211
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000165
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00581
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0269
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0269
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0257
AC:
37489
AN:
1459842
Hom.:
553
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0254
AC XY:
18454
AN XY:
726296
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0294
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0248
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0213
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000151
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00701
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0284
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0245
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0263
AC:
3994
AN:
152068
Hom.:
69
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0253
AC XY:
1881
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0319
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0305
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0216
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00509
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0279
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0385
Alfa
AF:
0.0266
Hom.:
41
Bravo
AF:
0.0276
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0237
AC:
88
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0257
AC:
99
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0266
AC:
117
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0274
AC:
235
ExAC
AF:
0.0205
AC:
2492
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00808
AC:
28
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0288
EpiControl
AF:
0.0298

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:7
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 26, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Sep 06, 2012- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsNov 06, 2017- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
Myosclerosis Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.069
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.48
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.54
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.43
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.35
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T;T;.;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0033
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N;N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.97
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.51
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.69
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.42
B;B;B;B
Vest4
0.35
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.0055
T
GERP RS
3.2
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35881321; hg19: chr21-47532456; COSMIC: COSV56003036; COSMIC: COSV56003036; API