21-46114062-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PP3_Moderate

The NM_001849.4(COL6A2):​c.790C>T​(p.Arg264Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000011 in 1,461,178 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R264H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A2
NM_001849.4 missense

Scores

8
10
1

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.783

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A2 (HGNC:2212): (collagen type VI alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The product of this gene contains several domains similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in this gene are associated with Bethlem myopathy and Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy. Three transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
COL6A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • collagen 6-related myopathy
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1B
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • Bethlem myopathy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • Bethlem myopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • myosclerosis
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 11 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 6 uncertain in NM_001849.4
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.854

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A2NM_001849.4 linkc.790C>T p.Arg264Cys missense_variant Exon 5 of 28 ENST00000300527.9 NP_001840.3
COL6A2NM_058174.3 linkc.790C>T p.Arg264Cys missense_variant Exon 5 of 28 ENST00000397763.6 NP_478054.2
COL6A2NM_058175.3 linkc.790C>T p.Arg264Cys missense_variant Exon 5 of 28 NP_478055.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A2ENST00000300527.9 linkc.790C>T p.Arg264Cys missense_variant Exon 5 of 28 1 NM_001849.4 ENSP00000300527.4
COL6A2ENST00000397763.6 linkc.790C>T p.Arg264Cys missense_variant Exon 5 of 28 5 NM_058174.3 ENSP00000380870.1
COL6A2ENST00000409416.6 linkc.790C>T p.Arg264Cys missense_variant Exon 4 of 27 5 ENSP00000387115.1
COL6A2ENST00000485591.1 linkn.446C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 7 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000159
AC:
4
AN:
251282
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
16
AN:
1461178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726940
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000224
AC:
1
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53058
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000108
AC:
12
AN:
1111694
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60380
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.447
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Bethlem myopathy 1A Uncertain:2
Aug 31, 2021
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine with cysteine at codon 264 of the COL6A2 protein (p.Arg264Cys). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between arginine and cysteine. This variant is present in population databases (rs760263812, ExAC 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with COL6A2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 476492). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jun 22, 2023
Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The missense variant c.790C>T (p.Arg264Cys) in the COL6A2 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. This variant is reported with the allele frequency (0.001%) in the gnomAD Exomes. This variant has been reported to the ClinVar database as Uncertain Significance. However, no details are available for independent assessment. The amino acid Arg at position 264 is changed to a Cys changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. Multiple lines of computational evidence (Polyphen - Damaging, SIFT - Damaging and MutationTaster - Disease causing) predict a damaging effect on protein structure and function for this variant. The amino acid change p.Arg264Cys in COL6A2 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Uncertain Significance. -

not provided Uncertain:2
Jun 21, 2022
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 17, 2016
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.64
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.41
CADD
Pathogenic
29
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.54
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.47
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.84
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D;.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.56
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.85
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M;M;M
PhyloP100
0.78
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.4
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.81
Sift
Uncertain
0.014
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.019
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.79
MutPred
0.57
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0095);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0095);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0095);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0095);
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.71
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
3.5
Varity_R
0.39
gMVP
0.72
Mutation Taster
=52/48
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.10
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs760263812; hg19: chr21-47533976; COSMIC: COSV100154339; COSMIC: COSV100154339; API