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21-46117890-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6

The NM_001849.4(COL6A2):c.1070C>G(p.Pro357Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00104 in 1,612,406 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P357L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0010 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A2
NM_001849.4 missense

Scores

2
7
10

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.71
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A2 (HGNC:2212): (collagen type VI alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The product of this gene contains several domains similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in this gene are associated with Bethlem myopathy and Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy. Three transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 3 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_001849.4
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.037938148).
BP6
Variant 21-46117890-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46117890-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 194041.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=4, Uncertain_significance=2, Benign=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
COL6A2NM_001849.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1070C>G p.Pro357Arg missense_variant 12/28 ENST00000300527.9
COL6A2NM_058174.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1070C>G p.Pro357Arg missense_variant 12/28 ENST00000397763.6
COL6A2NM_058175.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1070C>G p.Pro357Arg missense_variant 12/28

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
COL6A2ENST00000300527.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.1070C>G p.Pro357Arg missense_variant 12/281 NM_001849.4 P1P12110-1
COL6A2ENST00000397763.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1070C>G p.Pro357Arg missense_variant 12/285 NM_058174.3 P12110-2
COL6A2ENST00000409416.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1070C>G p.Pro357Arg missense_variant 11/275 P12110-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00106
AC:
161
AN:
152126
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000266
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00691
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00192
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000975
AC:
241
AN:
247068
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000985
AC XY:
132
AN XY:
134048
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000634
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00564
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00118
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000997
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00104
AC:
1520
AN:
1460162
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00104
AC XY:
754
AN XY:
726280
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00119
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00690
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000465
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000191
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00106
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00146
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00106
AC:
161
AN:
152244
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00116
AC XY:
86
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00183
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00691
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00190
Alfa
AF:
0.00133
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000941
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000778
AC:
3
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000456
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00163
AC:
14
ExAC
AF:
0.000952
AC:
115
EpiCase
AF:
0.00109
EpiControl
AF:
0.00137

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxApr 11, 2017The P357R variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The P357R variant is observed in 96/58912 (0.16%) alleles from individuals of European background (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). This variant is a non-conservative amino acid substitution, which is likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in polarity, charge, size and/or other properties. Additionally, in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. However, this substitution occurs at a position that is not conserved, and missense variants in nearby residues have not been reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database in association with COL6A2-related disorders (Stenson et al., 2014). -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 04, 2016- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenApr 01, 2018- -
Myosclerosis Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJun 14, 2016- -
Collagen 6-related myopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Bethlem myopathy 1A Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 29, 2024- -
COL6A2-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 09, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.20
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.10
Cadd
Benign
20
Dann
Benign
0.64
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.72
D;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.35
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.42
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.56
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.038
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.53
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M;M;M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.3
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.40
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.81
P;B;B;P
Vest4
0.36
MVP
0.94
MPC
0.49
ClinPred
0.095
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.48
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199929757; hg19: chr21-47537804; COSMIC: COSV56009816; COSMIC: COSV56009816; API