21-46349019-A-G

Position:

chr21-46349019-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):c.1040A>G(p.Lys347Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000228 in 1,579,456 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00030 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00022 ( 4 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.84

Variant links:

Genes affected

PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

PCNT links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0077091157).

BP6

Variant 21-46349019-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46349019-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 159563.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000302 (46/152326) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00829 (43/5184). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00633. There are 1 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 26 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 4 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
PCNT	NM_006031.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.1040A>G	p.Lys347Arg	missense_variant	7/47	ENST00000359568.10
PCNT	NM_001315529.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.686A>G	p.Lys229Arg	missense_variant	7/47

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
PCNT	ENST00000359568.10 linkuse as main transcript	c.1040A>G	p.Lys347Arg	missense_variant	7/47	1	NM_006031.6	P2	O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000302

AC:

AN:

152208

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000654

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00828

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.000656

AC:

164

AN:

249872

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.000649

AC XY:

AN XY:

135646

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000579

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00876

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0000328

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000220

AC:

314

AN:

1427130

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000208

AC XY:

148

AN XY:

712402

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00754

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000117

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

9.25e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.000220

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000302

AC:

AN:

152326

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000349

AC XY:

AN XY:

74488

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000653

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00829

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000360

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000242

ExAC

AF:

0.000585

AC:

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00375

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:3

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II

Uncertain:1Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina	Jan 13, 2018	This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter	clinical testing	Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago	Mar 04, 2013	- -

PCNT-related disorder

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Jan 11, 2022

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 25, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.11

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.59

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.60

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.084

Eigen

Benign

0.16

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.25

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Benign

0.63

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0077

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.0

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.52

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.7

REVEL

Benign

0.061

Sift

Benign

0.070

Sift4G

Benign

0.38

Polyphen

0.78

Vest4

0.28

MVP

0.33

MPC

0.067

ClinPred

0.083

GERP RS

3.6

Varity_R

0.064

gMVP

0.094

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.010

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over