21-46363589-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 2P and 16B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.2264T>G​(p.Met755Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000211 in 1,614,124 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00022 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.354
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.004916191).
BP6
Variant 21-46363589-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46363589-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 436184.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000223 (34/152264) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00463 (24/5186). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00319. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 14 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkc.2264T>G p.Met755Arg missense_variant Exon 14 of 47 ENST00000359568.10 NP_006022.3 O95613-1
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkc.1910T>G p.Met637Arg missense_variant Exon 14 of 47 NP_001302458.1 O95613-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkc.2264T>G p.Met755Arg missense_variant Exon 14 of 47 1 NM_006031.6 ENSP00000352572.5 O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152146
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000524
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00462
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000386
AC:
97
AN:
251468
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000390
AC XY:
53
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00516
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000209
AC:
306
AN:
1461860
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000227
AC XY:
165
AN XY:
727236
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00622
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000369
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000265
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000223
AC:
34
AN:
152264
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000188
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00463
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.000231
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000230
ExAC
AF:
0.000379
AC:
46
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000866
AC:
3
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Mar 03, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

PCNT-related disorder Benign:1
Jun 12, 2023
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

not provided Benign:1
Sep 03, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II Benign:1
Apr 30, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases allowed determination this variant is unlikely to cause disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.083
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.70
CADD
Benign
0.67
DANN
Benign
0.17
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.014
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.7
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.8
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.038
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.21
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0041
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0049
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.24
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.42
N
REVEL
Benign
0.010
Sift
Benign
0.14
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.55
T
Polyphen
0.043
B
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.24
Loss of catalytic residue at M755 (P = 1e-04);
MVP
0.085
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.015
T
GERP RS
-4.5
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.070

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201827977; hg19: chr21-47783504; COSMIC: COSV64025260; API