21-46367012-C-T

Variant names:

• chr21-46367012-C-T
• rs777758638
• NM_006031.6:c.3038C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.3038C>T​(p.Thr1013Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,844 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PCNT NM_006031.6 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.834
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

PCNT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet
• Moyamoya disease

  Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25658756).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006031.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PCNT	NM_006031.6	MANE Select	c.3038C>T	p.Thr1013Ile	missense	Exon 15 of 47	NP_006022.3
	PCNT	NM_001315529.2		c.2684C>T	p.Thr895Ile	missense	Exon 15 of 47	NP_001302458.1	O95613-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PCNT	ENST00000359568.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.3038C>T	p.Thr1013Ile	missense	Exon 15 of 47	ENSP00000352572.5	O95613-1
	PCNT	ENST00000480896.5	TSL:1	c.2684C>T	p.Thr895Ile	missense	Exon 15 of 47	ENSP00000511989.1	O95613-2
	PCNT	ENST00000695558.1		c.3038C>T	p.Thr1013Ile	missense	Exon 15 of 48	ENSP00000512015.1	A0A8Q3SHZ3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 34

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251416 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461844 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 64 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727220

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53380

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000180 AC: 2 AN: 1112002

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 34

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.19
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.24	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.59
CADD	Benign	20
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.20	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.14
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.30
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.17	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.61	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.019	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.26	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.6	M
PhyloP100		0.83
PrimateAI	Benign	0.39	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.0	D
REVEL	Benign	0.072
Sift	Uncertain	0.021	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0080	D
Polyphen		0.99	D
Vest4		0.39
MutPred		0.18		Loss of ubiquitination at K1018 (P = 0.0431)
MVP		0.46
MPC		0.40
ClinPred		0.92	D
GERP RS		4.4
Varity_R		0.064
gMVP		0.059
Mutation Taster		=90/10	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs777758638; hg19: chr21-47786927;