21-46411952-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.5879G>A​(p.Arg1960Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00393 in 1,597,508 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 230 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1960W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.020 ( 115 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0022 ( 115 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.123

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PCNT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, G2P, Orphanet
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0021196902).
BP6
Variant 21-46411952-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46411952-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 159626.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0671 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006031.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCNT
NM_006031.6
MANE Select
c.5879G>Ap.Arg1960Gln
missense
Exon 28 of 47NP_006022.3
PCNT
NM_001315529.2
c.5525G>Ap.Arg1842Gln
missense
Exon 28 of 47NP_001302458.1O95613-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCNT
ENST00000359568.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.5879G>Ap.Arg1960Gln
missense
Exon 28 of 47ENSP00000352572.5O95613-1
PCNT
ENST00000480896.5
TSL:1
c.5525G>Ap.Arg1842Gln
missense
Exon 28 of 47ENSP00000511989.1O95613-2
PCNT
ENST00000695558.1
c.5912G>Ap.Arg1971Gln
missense
Exon 29 of 48ENSP00000512015.1A0A8Q3SHZ3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0200
AC:
3044
AN:
152192
Hom.:
116
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0693
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00687
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0144
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00516
AC:
1145
AN:
222012
AF XY:
0.00360
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0709
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00343
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000105
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000371
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00231
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00224
AC:
3232
AN:
1445198
Hom.:
115
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00195
AC XY:
1402
AN XY:
719320
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0749
AC:
2499
AN:
33374
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00369
AC:
164
AN:
44452
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26034
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000253
AC:
1
AN:
39550
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000105
AC:
9
AN:
85804
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40324
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00377
AC:
18
AN:
4776
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000266
AC:
295
AN:
1110908
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00410
AC:
246
AN:
59976
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
199
399
598
798
997
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
86
172
258
344
430
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0200
AC:
3046
AN:
152310
Hom.:
115
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0186
AC XY:
1387
AN XY:
74488
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0692
AC:
2876
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00686
AC:
105
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
5
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000441
AC:
30
AN:
68014
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0142
AC:
30
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
143
286
430
573
716
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
32
64
96
128
160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00399
Hom.:
6
Bravo
AF:
0.0237
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0552
AC:
241
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000234
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.00595
AC:
715
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00520
AC:
19
AN:
3476

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
not provided (4)
-
-
2
Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II (2)
-
-
2
not specified (2)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.72
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
CADD
Benign
0.54
DANN
Benign
0.69
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.024
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.9
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0019
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0021
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N
PhyloP100
-0.12
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.61
N
REVEL
Benign
0.029
Sift
Benign
0.36
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.90
T
Polyphen
0.29
B
Vest4
0.18
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.0033
T
GERP RS
-8.5
Varity_R
0.016
gMVP
0.057
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs34813667; hg19: chr21-47831866; API