21-46425951-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.7300C>A​(p.Leu2434Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000558 in 1,614,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000051 ( 2 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0110
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.015230864).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkc.7300C>A p.Leu2434Ile missense_variant Exon 33 of 47 ENST00000359568.10 NP_006022.3 O95613-1
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkc.6946C>A p.Leu2316Ile missense_variant Exon 33 of 47 NP_001302458.1 O95613-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkc.7300C>A p.Leu2434Ile missense_variant Exon 33 of 47 1 NM_006031.6 ENSP00000352572.5 O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152184
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251344
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000308
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000506
AC:
74
AN:
1461794
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000591
AC XY:
43
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000777
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000464
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152304
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000107
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
74472
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000665
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000907
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000988
AC:
12
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00173
AC:
6
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:1
Oct 30, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Aug 08, 2016
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Aug 30, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.7300C>A (p.L2434I) alteration is located in exon 33 (coding exon 33) of the PCNT gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 7300, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 2434 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

not provided Uncertain:1
Oct 13, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 2434 of the PCNT protein (p.Leu2434Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs112633352, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with PCNT-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 284215). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.075
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.55
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.72
CADD
Benign
0.98
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.032
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.047
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.26
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.00079
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.015
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.89
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.32
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.36
N
REVEL
Benign
0.043
Sift
Benign
0.23
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.19
T
Polyphen
0.10
B
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.25
MPC
0.089
ClinPred
0.028
T
GERP RS
0.53
Varity_R
0.049
gMVP
0.026

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs112633352; hg19: chr21-47845865; API