21-46436099-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.8947C>T​(p.Leu2983Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000745 in 1,611,424 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. L2983V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000068 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.30

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PCNT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14055157).
BP6
Variant 21-46436099-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46436099-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 197082.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006031.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCNT
NM_006031.6
MANE Select
c.8947C>Tp.Leu2983Phe
missense
Exon 39 of 47NP_006022.3
PCNT
NM_001315529.2
c.8356C>Tp.Leu2786Phe
missense
Exon 39 of 47NP_001302458.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCNT
ENST00000359568.10
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.8947C>Tp.Leu2983Phe
missense
Exon 39 of 47ENSP00000352572.5
PCNT
ENST00000480896.5
TSL:1
c.8356C>Tp.Leu2786Phe
missense
Exon 39 of 47ENSP00000511989.1
PCNT
ENST00000695558.1
c.8980C>Tp.Leu2994Phe
missense
Exon 40 of 48ENSP00000512015.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152236
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000850
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000124
AC:
30
AN:
241036
AF XY:
0.000106
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000728
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000279
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000337
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000679
AC:
99
AN:
1459070
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000799
AC XY:
58
AN XY:
726012
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000582
AC:
26
AN:
44700
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26106
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39692
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86248
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50970
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000585
AC:
65
AN:
1111810
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000133
AC:
8
AN:
60314
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
21
28
35
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000138
AC:
21
AN:
152354
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000134
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
74496
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41592
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000849
AC:
13
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5164
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10630
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68036
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000473
AC:
1
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000566
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000204
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000107
AC:
13
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
2
-
not provided (2)
-
1
-
PCNT-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
See cases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.42
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Benign
0.069
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.012
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.72
MPC
0.40
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.072
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs372356069; hg19: chr21-47856012; COSMIC: COSV64028356; COSMIC: COSV64028356; API