22-17181554-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001282225.2(ADA2):ā€‹c.1465G>Cā€‹(p.Glu489Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000254 in 1,612,496 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00027 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

ADA2
NM_001282225.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.347
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADA2 (HGNC:1839): (adenosine deaminase 2) This gene encodes a member of a subfamily of the adenosine deaminase protein family. The encoded protein is one of two adenosine deaminases found in humans, which regulate levels of the signaling molecule, adenosine. The encoded protein is secreted from monocytes undergoing differentiation and may regulate cell proliferation and differentiation. This gene may be responsible for some of the phenotypic features associated with cat eye syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13460782).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ADA2NM_001282225.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1465G>C p.Glu489Gln missense_variant 10/10 ENST00000399837.8 NP_001269154.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADA2ENST00000399837.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1465G>C p.Glu489Gln missense_variant 10/101 NM_001282225.2 ENSP00000382731 P1Q9NZK5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152206
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000139
AC:
35
AN:
251306
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
135848
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000273
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000270
AC:
394
AN:
1460172
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.000244
AC XY:
177
AN XY:
726508
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000340
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000182
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000105
AC:
16
AN:
152324
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000940
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000721
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000176
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000158
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000519
AC:
2
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000148
AC:
18
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Vasculitis due to ADA2 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpSep 01, 2022This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 489 of the ADA2 protein (p.Glu489Gln). This variant is present in population databases (rs45497794, gnomAD 0.02%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with ADA2-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 541736). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Sneddon syndrome;C3887654:Vasculitis due to ADA2 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsNov 24, 2021- -
Autoinflammatory syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenJul 18, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.35
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.44
CADD
Benign
4.5
DANN
Benign
0.91
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.044
T;T;T;.;T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.79
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.93
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.055
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.52
T;.;.;T;.;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.079
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N;N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.8
.;N;N;N;N;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.14
.;T;T;T;T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T;T;T;T;T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.22, 0.76
.;B;B;P;B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.10
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.035
T
GERP RS
-0.69
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.23

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs45497794; hg19: chr22-17662444; API