22-17181574-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_001282225.2(ADA2):ā€‹c.1445A>Gā€‹(p.Tyr482Cys) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,168 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Consequence

ADA2
NM_001282225.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

4
10
4

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.88
Variant links:
Genes affected
ADA2 (HGNC:1839): (adenosine deaminase 2) This gene encodes a member of a subfamily of the adenosine deaminase protein family. The encoded protein is one of two adenosine deaminases found in humans, which regulate levels of the signaling molecule, adenosine. The encoded protein is secreted from monocytes undergoing differentiation and may regulate cell proliferation and differentiation. This gene may be responsible for some of the phenotypic features associated with cat eye syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2013]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.913

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ADA2NM_001282225.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1445A>G p.Tyr482Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 10/10 ENST00000399837.8 NP_001269154.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ADA2ENST00000399837.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1445A>G p.Tyr482Cys missense_variant, splice_region_variant 10/101 NM_001282225.2 ENSP00000382731 P1Q9NZK5-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
28
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Vasculitis due to ADA2 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpOct 24, 2022In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1489106). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of DADA2 deficiency (PMID: 31043544). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces tyrosine, which is neutral and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 482 of the ADA2 protein (p.Tyr482Cys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.36
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;D;D;.;D;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.014
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;.;.;D;.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.27
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.44
D
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.7
.;D;D;D;D;.;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
.;D;D;D;D;.;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;.;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;D;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.51
MutPred
0.69
.;Gain of methylation at K481 (P = 0.016);Gain of methylation at K481 (P = 0.016);.;Gain of methylation at K481 (P = 0.016);Gain of methylation at K481 (P = 0.016);.;.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.34
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.57

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1460820814; hg19: chr22-17662464; API