22-18160253-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_017414.4(USP18):​c.239C>T​(p.Thr80Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000489 in 1,614,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000049 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

USP18
NM_017414.4 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
USP18 (HGNC:12616): (ubiquitin specific peptidase 18) The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the ubiquitin-specific proteases (UBP) family of enzymes that cleave ubiquitin from ubiquitinated protein substrates. It is highly expressed in liver and thymus, and is localized to the nucleus. This protein efficiently cleaves only ISG15 (a ubiquitin-like protein) fusions, and deletion of this gene in mice results in a massive increase of ISG15 conjugates in tissues, indicating that this protein is a major ISG15-specific protease. Mice lacking this gene are also hypersensitive to interferon, suggesting a function of this protein in downregulating interferon responses, independent of its isopeptidase activity towards ISG15. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
USP18NM_017414.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.239C>T p.Thr80Ile missense_variant 3/11 ENST00000215794.8 NP_059110.2 Q9UMW8-1
USP18XM_006724074.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.17C>T p.Thr6Ile missense_variant 2/10 XP_006724137.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
USP18ENST00000215794.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.239C>T p.Thr80Ile missense_variant 3/111 NM_017414.4 ENSP00000215794.7 Q9UMW8-1
USP18ENST00000699060.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.239C>T p.Thr80Ile missense_variant 3/10 ENSP00000514107.1 A0A8V8TMN0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152188
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000437
AC:
11
AN:
251490
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000662
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135920
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000653
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000486
AC:
71
AN:
1461790
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000440
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
727200
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000580
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000525
AC:
8
AN:
152308
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000671
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Alfa
AF:
0.0000758
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000237

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 08, 2024The c.239C>T (p.T80I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the USP18 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 239, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 80 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.29
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
Eigen
Benign
0.032
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.031
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.78
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.023
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.51
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.7
D
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.057
T
Polyphen
0.73
P
Vest4
0.62
MVP
0.47
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
3.6
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.44

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200425361; hg19: chr22-18643020; API