22-19721850-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate BP7

The NM_002688.6(SEPTIN5):c.843G>T(p.Val281=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: SEPTIN5 NM_002688.6 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.65

Genes affected

SEPTIN5 (HGNC:9164): (septin 5) This gene is a member of the septin gene family of nucleotide binding proteins, originally described in yeast as cell division cycle regulatory proteins. Septins are highly conserved in yeast, Drosophila, and mouse and appear to regulate cytoskeletal organization. Disruption of septin function disturbs cytokinesis and results in large multinucleate or polyploid cells. This gene is mapped to 22q11, the region frequently deleted in DiGeorge and velocardiofacial syndromes. A translocation involving the MLL gene and this gene has also been reported in patients with acute myeloid leukemia. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. The presence of a non-consensus polyA signal (AACAAT) in this gene also results in read-through transcription into the downstream neighboring gene (GP1BB; platelet glycoprotein Ib), whereby larger, non-coding transcripts are produced. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2010]

SEPT5-GP1BB (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_addAF=-0.15232).
• BP6: Variant 22-19721850-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-19721850-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2559197.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.65 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SEPTIN5	NM_002688.6	c.843G>T	p.Val281=	synonymous_variant	10/12	ENST00000455784.7
SEPT5-GP1BB	NR_037611.1	n.2388G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	9/12
SEPTIN5	NM_001009939.3	c.859G>T	p.Glu287Ter	stop_gained	9/11
SEPT5-GP1BB	NR_037612.1	n.892G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	9/12

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SEPTIN5	ENST00000455784.7	c.843G>T	p.Val281=	synonymous_variant	10/12	1	NM_002688.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 39

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 07, 2023

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.15	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.46
Cadd	Benign	13
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Benign	-0.0084
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.017
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.89	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A;D;D
Vest4		0.80
GERP RS		1.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.090		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr22-19709373;